143b1e387b
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com> Co-authored-by: Ronald Cron <ronald.cron@arm.com>
222 lines
9.6 KiB
Markdown
222 lines
9.6 KiB
Markdown
Migrating from Mbed TLS 2.x to Mbed TLS 3.0
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===========================================
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This guide details the steps required to migrate from Mbed TLS version 2.x to
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Mbed TLS version 3.0 or greater. Unlike normal releases, Mbed TLS 3.0 breaks
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compatibility with previous versions, so users (and alt implementors) might
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need to change their own code in order to make it work with Mbed TLS 3.0.
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Here's the list of breaking changes; each entry should help you answer these
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two questions: (1) am I affected? (2) if yes, what's my migration path?
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Some function parameters were made const
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----------------------------------------
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Various functions in the PK and ASN.1 modules had a `const` qualifier added to
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some of their parameters.
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This normally doesn't affect your code, unless you use pointers to reference
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those functions. In this case, you'll need to update the type of your pointers
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in order to match the new signature.
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Deprecated functions were removed from hashing modules
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------------------------------------------------------
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Modules: MD2, MD4, MD5, SHA1, SHA256, SHA512, MD.
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- The functions `mbedtls_xxx_starts()`, `mbedtls_xxx_update()`,
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`mbedtls_xxx_finish()` and `mbedtls_xxx()` were removed. Please use the
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function with the same name with `_ret` appended and check the return value.
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- The function `mbedtls_md_init_ctx()` was removed; please use
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`mbedtls_md_setup()` instead.
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- The functions `mbedtls_xxx_process()` were removed. You normally don't need
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to call that from application code. However if you do (or if you want to
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provide your own version of that function), please use
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`mbedtls_internal_xxx_process()` instead, and check the return value.
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Deprecated error codes for hardware failures were removed
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---------------------------------------------------------
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- The macros `MBEDTLS_ERR_xxx_FEATURE_UNSUPPORTED` from various crypto modules
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were removed; `MBEDTLS_ERR_PLATFORM_FEATURE_UNSUPPORTED` is now used
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instead.
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- The macros `MBEDTLS_ERR_xxx_HW_ACCEL_FAILED` from various crypto modules
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were removed; `MBEDTLS_ERR_PLATFORM_HW_ACCEL_FAILED` is now used instead.
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Deprecated names for PSA constants and types were removed
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---------------------------------------------------------
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Some constants and types that were present in beta versions of the PSA Crypto
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API were removed from version 1.0 of specification. Please switch to the new
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names provided by the 1.0 specification instead.
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Internal / alt-focused headers were moved to a private location
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----------------------------------------------------------------
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This shouldn't affect users who took care not to include headers that
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were documented as internal, despite being in the public include directory.
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If you're providing alt implementations of ECP or RSA, you'll need to add our
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`library` directory to your include path when building your alt
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implementations, and note that `ecp_internal.h` and `rsa_internal.h` have been
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renamed to `ecp_alt.h` and `rsa_alt_helpers.h` respectively.
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If you're a library user and used to rely on having access to a structure or
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function that's now in a private header, please reach out on the mailing list
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and explain your need; we'll consider adding a new API in a future version.
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Remove the option to allow SHA-1 by default in certificates
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-----------------------------------------------------------
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This does not affect users who use the default `config.h`, as this option was
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already off by default.
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If you used to enable `MBEDTLS_TLS_DEFAULT_ALLOW_SHA1_IN_CERTIFICATES` in your
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`config.h`, first please take a moment to consider whether you really still
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want to accept certificates signed with SHA-1 as those are considered insecure
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and no CA has issued them for a while. If you really need to allow SHA-1 in
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certificates, please set up a custom profile as follows:
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```
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const mbedtls_x509_crt_profile mbedtls_x509_crt_custom = {
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MBEDTLS_X509_ID_FLAG( MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1 ) |
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MBEDTLS_X509_ID_FLAG( /* other hash */ ) /* | etc */,
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0xFFFFFFF, /* Or specific PK algs */
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0xFFFFFFF, /* Or specific curves */
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2048 /* Or another RSA min bitlen */
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};
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```
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Then pass it to `mbedtls_x509_crt_verify_with_profile()` if you're verifying
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a certificate chain directly, or to `mbedtls_ssl_conf_cert_profile()` if the
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verification happens during a TLS handshake.
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Remove the certs module from the library
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----------------------------------------
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This should not affect production use of the library, as the certificates and
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keys included there were never suitable for production use.
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However it might affect you if you relied on them for testing purposes. In
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that case, please embed your own test certificates in your test code; now that
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`certs.c` is out of the library there is no longer any stability guaranteed
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and it may change in incompatible ways at any time.
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Remove the HAVEGE module
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------------------------
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This doesn't affect people using the default configuration as it was already
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disabled by default.
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This only affects users who called the HAVEGE modules directly (not
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recommended), or users who used it through the entropy module but had it as the
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only source of entropy. If you're in that case, please declare OS or hardware
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RNG interfaces with `mbedtls_entropy_add_source()` and/or use an entropy seed
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file created securely during device provisioning. See
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<https://tls.mbed.org/kb/how-to/add-entropy-sources-to-entropy-pool> for more
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information.
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Remove support for parsing SSLv2 ClientHello
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--------------------------------------------
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This doesn't affect people using the default configuration as it was already
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disabled by default.
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This only affects TLS servers that have clients who send an SSLv2 ClientHello.
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These days clients are very unlikely to do that. If you have a client that
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does, please try contacting them and encouraging them to upgrade their
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software.
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Remove support for SSL 3.0
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--------------------------
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This doesn't affect people using the default configuration as it was already
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disabled by default.
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This only affects TLS users who explicitly enabled `MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_SSL3`
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and relied on that version in order to communicate with peers that are not up
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to date. If one of your peers is in that case, please try contacting them and
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encouraging them to upgrade their software.
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Remove support for compatibility with old Mbed TLS's truncated HMAC
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-------------------------------------------------------------------
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This doesn't affect people using the default configuration as it was already
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disabled by default.
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This only affects TLS users who enabled `MBEDTLS_SSL_TRUNCATED_HMAC_COMPAT` and
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used the Truncated HMAC extension to communicate with peers using old version
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of Mbed TLS. Please consider using a CCM-8 ciphersuite instead of the
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Truncated HMAC extension, or convincing your peer to upgrade their version of
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Mbed TLS.
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Remove support for TLS record-level compression
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-----------------------------------------------
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This doesn't affect people using the default configuration as it was already
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disabled by default.
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This only affects TLS users who enabled `MBEDTLS_ZLIB_SUPPORT`. This will not
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cause any failures however if you used to enable TLS record-level compression
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you may find that your bandwidth usage increases without compression. There's
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no general solution to this problem; application protocols might have their
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own compression mechanisms and are in a better position than the TLS stack to
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avoid variants of the CRIME and BREACH attacks.
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Remove support for TLS RC4-based ciphersuites
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---------------------------------------------
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This does not affect people who used the default `config.h` and the default
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list of ciphersuites, as RC4-based ciphersuites were already not negotiated in
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that case.
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Please switch to any of the modern, recommended ciphersuites (based on
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AES-GCM, AES-CCM or ChachaPoly for example) and if your peer doesn't support
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any, encourage them to upgrade their software.
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Remove support for TLS single-DES ciphersuites
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----------------------------------------------
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This doesn't affect people using the default configuration as it was already
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disabled by default.
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Please switch to any of the modern, recommended ciphersuites (based on
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AES-GCM, AES-CCM or ChachaPoly for example) and if your peer doesn't support
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any, encourage them to upgrade their software.
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Remove support for TLS record-level hardware acceleration
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---------------------------------------------------------
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This doesn't affect people using the default configuration as it was already
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disabled by default.
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This feature had been broken for a while so we doubt anyone still used it.
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However if you did, please reach out on the mailing list and let us know about
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your use case.
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Remove wrapper for libpkcs11-helper
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-----------------------------------
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This doesn't affect people using the default configuration as it was already
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disabled by default.
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If you used to rely on this module in order to store your private keys
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securely, please have a look at the key management facilities provided by the
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PSA crypto API. If you have a use case that's not covered yet by this API,
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please reach out on the mailing list.
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Remove config option `MBEDTLS_SSL_DEFAULT_TICKET_LIFETIME`
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----------------------------------------------------------
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This doesn't affect people using the default configuration.
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This option has not had any effect for a long time. Please use the `lifetime`
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parameter of `mbedtls_ssl_ticket_setup()` instead.
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Remove helpers for the transition from Mbed TLS 1.3 to Mbed TLS 2.0
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-------------------------------------------------------------------
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This only affects people who've been using Mbed TLS since before version 2.0
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and still relied on `compat-1.3.h` in their code.
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Please use the new names directly in your code; `scripts/rename.pl` (from any
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of the 2.x releases - no longer included in 3.0) might help you do that.
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