mbedtls/library/ssl_tls13_keys.c
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard 02b10d8266 Add missing include
Fix build failures with config full

Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2023-06-06 10:33:54 +02:00

1887 lines
63 KiB
C

/*
* TLS 1.3 key schedule
*
* Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 ( the "License" ); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "common.h"
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_3)
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "mbedtls/hkdf.h"
#include "mbedtls/debug.h"
#include "mbedtls/error.h"
#include "mbedtls/platform.h"
#include "ssl_misc.h"
#include "ssl_tls13_keys.h"
#include "ssl_tls13_invasive.h"
#include "psa/crypto.h"
#include "md_psa.h"
#define PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status) PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR_LIST(status, \
psa_to_ssl_errors, \
psa_generic_status_to_mbedtls)
#define MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LABEL(name, string) \
.name = string,
struct mbedtls_ssl_tls13_labels_struct const mbedtls_ssl_tls13_labels =
{
/* This seems to work in C, despite the string literal being one
* character too long due to the 0-termination. */
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LABEL_LIST
};
#undef MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LABEL
/*
* This function creates a HkdfLabel structure used in the TLS 1.3 key schedule.
*
* The HkdfLabel is specified in RFC 8446 as follows:
*
* struct HkdfLabel {
* uint16 length; // Length of expanded key material
* opaque label<7..255>; // Always prefixed by "tls13 "
* opaque context<0..255>; // Usually a communication transcript hash
* };
*
* Parameters:
* - desired_length: Length of expanded key material
* Even though the standard allows expansion to up to
* 2**16 Bytes, TLS 1.3 never uses expansion to more than
* 255 Bytes, so we require `desired_length` to be at most
* 255. This allows us to save a few Bytes of code by
* hardcoding the writing of the high bytes.
* - (label, label_len): label + label length, without "tls13 " prefix
* The label length MUST be less than or equal to
* MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_MAX_LABEL_LEN
* It is the caller's responsibility to ensure this.
* All (label, label length) pairs used in TLS 1.3
* can be obtained via MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN().
* - (ctx, ctx_len): context + context length
* The context length MUST be less than or equal to
* MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_MAX_CONTEXT_LEN
* It is the caller's responsibility to ensure this.
* - dst: Target buffer for HkdfLabel structure,
* This MUST be a writable buffer of size
* at least SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_MAX_HKDF_LABEL_LEN Bytes.
* - dst_len: Pointer at which to store the actual length of
* the HkdfLabel structure on success.
*/
static const char tls13_label_prefix[6] = "tls13 ";
#define SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_HKDF_LABEL_LEN(label_len, context_len) \
(2 /* expansion length */ \
+ 1 /* label length */ \
+ label_len \
+ 1 /* context length */ \
+ context_len)
#define SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_MAX_HKDF_LABEL_LEN \
SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_HKDF_LABEL_LEN( \
sizeof(tls13_label_prefix) + \
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_MAX_LABEL_LEN, \
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_MAX_CONTEXT_LEN)
static void ssl_tls13_hkdf_encode_label(
size_t desired_length,
const unsigned char *label, size_t label_len,
const unsigned char *ctx, size_t ctx_len,
unsigned char *dst, size_t *dst_len)
{
size_t total_label_len =
sizeof(tls13_label_prefix) + label_len;
size_t total_hkdf_lbl_len =
SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_HKDF_LABEL_LEN(total_label_len, ctx_len);
unsigned char *p = dst;
/* Add the size of the expanded key material.
* We're hardcoding the high byte to 0 here assuming that we never use
* TLS 1.3 HKDF key expansion to more than 255 Bytes. */
#if MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_MAX_EXPANSION_LEN > 255
#error "The implementation of ssl_tls13_hkdf_encode_label() is not fit for the \
value of MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_MAX_EXPANSION_LEN"
#endif
*p++ = 0;
*p++ = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0(desired_length);
/* Add label incl. prefix */
*p++ = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0(total_label_len);
memcpy(p, tls13_label_prefix, sizeof(tls13_label_prefix));
p += sizeof(tls13_label_prefix);
memcpy(p, label, label_len);
p += label_len;
/* Add context value */
*p++ = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0(ctx_len);
if (ctx_len != 0) {
memcpy(p, ctx, ctx_len);
}
/* Return total length to the caller. */
*dst_len = total_hkdf_lbl_len;
}
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_hkdf_expand_label(
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg,
const unsigned char *secret, size_t secret_len,
const unsigned char *label, size_t label_len,
const unsigned char *ctx, size_t ctx_len,
unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len)
{
unsigned char hkdf_label[SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_MAX_HKDF_LABEL_LEN];
size_t hkdf_label_len = 0;
psa_status_t status = PSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
psa_status_t abort_status = PSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
psa_key_derivation_operation_t operation =
PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_OPERATION_INIT;
if (label_len > MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_MAX_LABEL_LEN) {
/* Should never happen since this is an internal
* function, and we know statically which labels
* are allowed. */
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
if (ctx_len > MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_MAX_CONTEXT_LEN) {
/* Should not happen, as above. */
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
if (buf_len > MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_SCHEDULE_MAX_EXPANSION_LEN) {
/* Should not happen, as above. */
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
if (!PSA_ALG_IS_HASH(hash_alg)) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
}
ssl_tls13_hkdf_encode_label(buf_len,
label, label_len,
ctx, ctx_len,
hkdf_label,
&hkdf_label_len);
status = psa_key_derivation_setup(&operation, PSA_ALG_HKDF_EXPAND(hash_alg));
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
goto cleanup;
}
status = psa_key_derivation_input_bytes(&operation,
PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_SECRET,
secret,
secret_len);
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
goto cleanup;
}
status = psa_key_derivation_input_bytes(&operation,
PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_INFO,
hkdf_label,
hkdf_label_len);
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
goto cleanup;
}
status = psa_key_derivation_output_bytes(&operation,
buf,
buf_len);
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
goto cleanup;
}
cleanup:
abort_status = psa_key_derivation_abort(&operation);
status = (status == PSA_SUCCESS ? abort_status : status);
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(hkdf_label, hkdf_label_len);
return PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
}
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_CRITICAL
static int ssl_tls13_make_traffic_key(
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg,
const unsigned char *secret, size_t secret_len,
unsigned char *key, size_t key_len,
unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_hkdf_expand_label(
hash_alg,
secret, secret_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(key),
NULL, 0,
key, key_len);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_hkdf_expand_label(
hash_alg,
secret, secret_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(iv),
NULL, 0,
iv, iv_len);
return ret;
}
/*
* The traffic keying material is generated from the following inputs:
*
* - One secret value per sender.
* - A purpose value indicating the specific value being generated
* - The desired lengths of key and IV.
*
* The expansion itself is based on HKDF:
*
* [sender]_write_key = HKDF-Expand-Label( Secret, "key", "", key_length )
* [sender]_write_iv = HKDF-Expand-Label( Secret, "iv" , "", iv_length )
*
* [sender] denotes the sending side and the Secret value is provided
* by the function caller. Note that we generate server and client side
* keys in a single function call.
*/
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_make_traffic_keys(
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg,
const unsigned char *client_secret,
const unsigned char *server_secret, size_t secret_len,
size_t key_len, size_t iv_len,
mbedtls_ssl_key_set *keys)
{
int ret = 0;
ret = ssl_tls13_make_traffic_key(
hash_alg, client_secret, secret_len,
keys->client_write_key, key_len,
keys->client_write_iv, iv_len);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = ssl_tls13_make_traffic_key(
hash_alg, server_secret, secret_len,
keys->server_write_key, key_len,
keys->server_write_iv, iv_len);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
keys->key_len = key_len;
keys->iv_len = iv_len;
return 0;
}
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_secret(
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg,
const unsigned char *secret, size_t secret_len,
const unsigned char *label, size_t label_len,
const unsigned char *ctx, size_t ctx_len,
int ctx_hashed,
unsigned char *dstbuf, size_t dstbuf_len)
{
int ret;
unsigned char hashed_context[PSA_HASH_MAX_SIZE];
if (ctx_hashed == MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_CONTEXT_UNHASHED) {
psa_status_t status = PSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
status = psa_hash_compute(hash_alg, ctx, ctx_len, hashed_context,
PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg), &ctx_len);
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
ret = PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
return ret;
}
} else {
if (ctx_len > sizeof(hashed_context)) {
/* This should never happen since this function is internal
* and the code sets `ctx_hashed` correctly.
* Let's double-check nonetheless to not run at the risk
* of getting a stack overflow. */
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
memcpy(hashed_context, ctx, ctx_len);
}
return mbedtls_ssl_tls13_hkdf_expand_label(hash_alg,
secret, secret_len,
label, label_len,
hashed_context, ctx_len,
dstbuf, dstbuf_len);
}
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_evolve_secret(
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg,
const unsigned char *secret_old,
const unsigned char *input, size_t input_len,
unsigned char *secret_new)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
psa_status_t status = PSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
psa_status_t abort_status = PSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
size_t hlen;
unsigned char tmp_secret[PSA_MAC_MAX_SIZE] = { 0 };
const unsigned char all_zeroes_input[MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_MD_MAX_SIZE] = { 0 };
const unsigned char *l_input = NULL;
size_t l_input_len;
psa_key_derivation_operation_t operation =
PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_OPERATION_INIT;
if (!PSA_ALG_IS_HASH(hash_alg)) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
}
hlen = PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg);
/* For non-initial runs, call Derive-Secret( ., "derived", "")
* on the old secret. */
if (secret_old != NULL) {
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_secret(
hash_alg,
secret_old, hlen,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(derived),
NULL, 0, /* context */
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_CONTEXT_UNHASHED,
tmp_secret, hlen);
if (ret != 0) {
goto cleanup;
}
}
ret = 0;
if (input != NULL && input_len != 0) {
l_input = input;
l_input_len = input_len;
} else {
l_input = all_zeroes_input;
l_input_len = hlen;
}
status = psa_key_derivation_setup(&operation,
PSA_ALG_HKDF_EXTRACT(hash_alg));
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
goto cleanup;
}
status = psa_key_derivation_input_bytes(&operation,
PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_SALT,
tmp_secret,
hlen);
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
goto cleanup;
}
status = psa_key_derivation_input_bytes(&operation,
PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_SECRET,
l_input, l_input_len);
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
goto cleanup;
}
status = psa_key_derivation_output_bytes(&operation,
secret_new,
PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg));
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
goto cleanup;
}
cleanup:
abort_status = psa_key_derivation_abort(&operation);
status = (status == PSA_SUCCESS ? abort_status : status);
ret = (ret == 0 ? PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status) : ret);
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(tmp_secret, sizeof(tmp_secret));
return ret;
}
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_early_secrets(
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg,
unsigned char const *early_secret,
unsigned char const *transcript, size_t transcript_len,
mbedtls_ssl_tls13_early_secrets *derived)
{
int ret;
size_t const hash_len = PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg);
/* We should never call this function with an unknown hash,
* but add an assertion anyway. */
if (!PSA_ALG_IS_HASH(hash_alg)) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
/*
* 0
* |
* v
* PSK -> HKDF-Extract = Early Secret
* |
* +-----> Derive-Secret(., "c e traffic", ClientHello)
* | = client_early_traffic_secret
* |
* +-----> Derive-Secret(., "e exp master", ClientHello)
* | = early_exporter_master_secret
* v
*/
/* Create client_early_traffic_secret */
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_secret(
hash_alg,
early_secret, hash_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(c_e_traffic),
transcript, transcript_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_CONTEXT_HASHED,
derived->client_early_traffic_secret,
hash_len);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
/* Create early exporter */
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_secret(
hash_alg,
early_secret, hash_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(e_exp_master),
transcript, transcript_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_CONTEXT_HASHED,
derived->early_exporter_master_secret,
hash_len);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_handshake_secrets(
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg,
unsigned char const *handshake_secret,
unsigned char const *transcript, size_t transcript_len,
mbedtls_ssl_tls13_handshake_secrets *derived)
{
int ret;
size_t const hash_len = PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg);
/* We should never call this function with an unknown hash,
* but add an assertion anyway. */
if (!PSA_ALG_IS_HASH(hash_alg)) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
/*
*
* Handshake Secret
* |
* +-----> Derive-Secret( ., "c hs traffic",
* | ClientHello...ServerHello )
* | = client_handshake_traffic_secret
* |
* +-----> Derive-Secret( ., "s hs traffic",
* | ClientHello...ServerHello )
* | = server_handshake_traffic_secret
*
*/
/*
* Compute client_handshake_traffic_secret with
* Derive-Secret( ., "c hs traffic", ClientHello...ServerHello )
*/
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_secret(
hash_alg,
handshake_secret, hash_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(c_hs_traffic),
transcript, transcript_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_CONTEXT_HASHED,
derived->client_handshake_traffic_secret,
hash_len);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
/*
* Compute server_handshake_traffic_secret with
* Derive-Secret( ., "s hs traffic", ClientHello...ServerHello )
*/
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_secret(
hash_alg,
handshake_secret, hash_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(s_hs_traffic),
transcript, transcript_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_CONTEXT_HASHED,
derived->server_handshake_traffic_secret,
hash_len);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_application_secrets(
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg,
unsigned char const *application_secret,
unsigned char const *transcript, size_t transcript_len,
mbedtls_ssl_tls13_application_secrets *derived)
{
int ret;
size_t const hash_len = PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg);
/* We should never call this function with an unknown hash,
* but add an assertion anyway. */
if (!PSA_ALG_IS_HASH(hash_alg)) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
/* Generate {client,server}_application_traffic_secret_0
*
* Master Secret
* |
* +-----> Derive-Secret( ., "c ap traffic",
* | ClientHello...server Finished )
* | = client_application_traffic_secret_0
* |
* +-----> Derive-Secret( ., "s ap traffic",
* | ClientHello...Server Finished )
* | = server_application_traffic_secret_0
* |
* +-----> Derive-Secret( ., "exp master",
* | ClientHello...server Finished)
* | = exporter_master_secret
*
*/
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_secret(
hash_alg,
application_secret, hash_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(c_ap_traffic),
transcript, transcript_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_CONTEXT_HASHED,
derived->client_application_traffic_secret_N,
hash_len);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_secret(
hash_alg,
application_secret, hash_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(s_ap_traffic),
transcript, transcript_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_CONTEXT_HASHED,
derived->server_application_traffic_secret_N,
hash_len);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_secret(
hash_alg,
application_secret, hash_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(exp_master),
transcript, transcript_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_CONTEXT_HASHED,
derived->exporter_master_secret,
hash_len);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
/* Generate resumption_master_secret for use with the ticket exchange.
*
* This is not integrated with mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_application_secrets()
* because it uses the transcript hash up to and including ClientFinished. */
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_resumption_master_secret(
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg,
unsigned char const *application_secret,
unsigned char const *transcript, size_t transcript_len,
mbedtls_ssl_tls13_application_secrets *derived)
{
int ret;
size_t const hash_len = PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg);
/* We should never call this function with an unknown hash,
* but add an assertion anyway. */
if (!PSA_ALG_IS_HASH(hash_alg)) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_secret(
hash_alg,
application_secret, hash_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(res_master),
transcript, transcript_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_CONTEXT_HASHED,
derived->resumption_master_secret,
hash_len);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* \brief Transition into application stage of TLS 1.3 key schedule.
*
* The TLS 1.3 key schedule can be viewed as a simple state machine
* with states Initial -> Early -> Handshake -> Application, and
* this function represents the Handshake -> Application transition.
*
* In the handshake stage, ssl_tls13_generate_application_keys()
* can be used to derive the handshake traffic keys.
*
* \param ssl The SSL context to operate on. This must be in key schedule
* stage \c Handshake.
*
* \returns \c 0 on success.
* \returns A negative error code on failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_CRITICAL
static int ssl_tls13_key_schedule_stage_application(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params *handshake = ssl->handshake;
psa_algorithm_t const hash_alg = mbedtls_md_psa_alg_from_type(
handshake->ciphersuite_info->mac);
/*
* Compute MasterSecret
*/
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_evolve_secret(
hash_alg,
handshake->tls13_master_secrets.handshake,
NULL, 0,
handshake->tls13_master_secrets.app);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_evolve_secret", ret);
return ret;
}
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(
4, "Master secret",
handshake->tls13_master_secrets.app, PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg));
return 0;
}
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_CRITICAL
static int ssl_tls13_calc_finished_core(psa_algorithm_t hash_alg,
unsigned char const *base_key,
unsigned char const *transcript,
unsigned char *dst,
size_t *dst_len)
{
mbedtls_svc_key_id_t key = MBEDTLS_SVC_KEY_ID_INIT;
psa_key_attributes_t attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
psa_status_t status = PSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
size_t hash_len = PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg);
unsigned char finished_key[PSA_MAC_MAX_SIZE];
int ret;
psa_algorithm_t alg;
/* We should never call this function with an unknown hash,
* but add an assertion anyway. */
if (!PSA_ALG_IS_HASH(hash_alg)) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
/* TLS 1.3 Finished message
*
* struct {
* opaque verify_data[Hash.length];
* } Finished;
*
* verify_data =
* HMAC( finished_key,
* Hash( Handshake Context +
* Certificate* +
* CertificateVerify* )
* )
*
* finished_key =
* HKDF-Expand-Label( BaseKey, "finished", "", Hash.length )
*/
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_hkdf_expand_label(
hash_alg, base_key, hash_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(finished),
NULL, 0,
finished_key, hash_len);
if (ret != 0) {
goto exit;
}
alg = PSA_ALG_HMAC(hash_alg);
psa_set_key_usage_flags(&attributes, PSA_KEY_USAGE_SIGN_MESSAGE);
psa_set_key_algorithm(&attributes, alg);
psa_set_key_type(&attributes, PSA_KEY_TYPE_HMAC);
status = psa_import_key(&attributes, finished_key, hash_len, &key);
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
ret = PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
goto exit;
}
status = psa_mac_compute(key, alg, transcript, hash_len,
dst, hash_len, dst_len);
ret = PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
exit:
status = psa_destroy_key(key);
if (ret == 0) {
ret = PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
}
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(finished_key, sizeof(finished_key));
return ret;
}
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_calculate_verify_data(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
unsigned char *dst,
size_t dst_len,
size_t *actual_len,
int from)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
unsigned char transcript[MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_MD_MAX_SIZE];
size_t transcript_len;
unsigned char *base_key = NULL;
size_t base_key_len = 0;
mbedtls_ssl_tls13_handshake_secrets *tls13_hs_secrets =
&ssl->handshake->tls13_hs_secrets;
mbedtls_md_type_t const md_type = ssl->handshake->ciphersuite_info->mac;
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg = mbedtls_md_psa_alg_from_type(
ssl->handshake->ciphersuite_info->mac);
size_t const hash_len = PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(2, ("=> mbedtls_ssl_tls13_calculate_verify_data"));
if (from == MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_CLIENT) {
base_key = tls13_hs_secrets->client_handshake_traffic_secret;
base_key_len = sizeof(tls13_hs_secrets->client_handshake_traffic_secret);
} else {
base_key = tls13_hs_secrets->server_handshake_traffic_secret;
base_key_len = sizeof(tls13_hs_secrets->server_handshake_traffic_secret);
}
if (dst_len < hash_len) {
ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
goto exit;
}
ret = mbedtls_ssl_get_handshake_transcript(ssl, md_type,
transcript, sizeof(transcript),
&transcript_len);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_get_handshake_transcript", ret);
goto exit;
}
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "handshake hash", transcript, transcript_len);
ret = ssl_tls13_calc_finished_core(hash_alg, base_key,
transcript, dst, actual_len);
if (ret != 0) {
goto exit;
}
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(3, "verify_data for finished message", dst, hash_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(2, ("<= mbedtls_ssl_tls13_calculate_verify_data"));
exit:
/* Erase handshake secrets */
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(base_key, base_key_len);
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(transcript, sizeof(transcript));
return ret;
}
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_create_psk_binder(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
const psa_algorithm_t hash_alg,
unsigned char const *psk, size_t psk_len,
int psk_type,
unsigned char const *transcript,
unsigned char *result)
{
int ret = 0;
unsigned char binder_key[PSA_MAC_MAX_SIZE];
unsigned char early_secret[PSA_MAC_MAX_SIZE];
size_t const hash_len = PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg);
size_t actual_len;
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEBUG_C)
ssl = NULL; /* make sure we don't use it except for debug */
((void) ssl);
#endif
/* We should never call this function with an unknown hash,
* but add an assertion anyway. */
if (!PSA_ALG_IS_HASH(hash_alg)) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
/*
* 0
* |
* v
* PSK -> HKDF-Extract = Early Secret
* |
* +-----> Derive-Secret(., "ext binder" | "res binder", "")
* | = binder_key
* v
*/
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_evolve_secret(hash_alg,
NULL, /* Old secret */
psk, psk_len, /* Input */
early_secret);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_evolve_secret", ret);
goto exit;
}
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_create_psk_binder",
early_secret, hash_len);
if (psk_type == MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_PSK_RESUMPTION) {
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_secret(
hash_alg,
early_secret, hash_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(res_binder),
NULL, 0, MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_CONTEXT_UNHASHED,
binder_key, hash_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(4, ("Derive Early Secret with 'res binder'"));
} else {
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_secret(
hash_alg,
early_secret, hash_len,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_LBL_WITH_LEN(ext_binder),
NULL, 0, MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_CONTEXT_UNHASHED,
binder_key, hash_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(4, ("Derive Early Secret with 'ext binder'"));
}
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_secret", ret);
goto exit;
}
/*
* The binding_value is computed in the same way as the Finished message
* but with the BaseKey being the binder_key.
*/
ret = ssl_tls13_calc_finished_core(hash_alg, binder_key, transcript,
result, &actual_len);
if (ret != 0) {
goto exit;
}
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(3, "psk binder", result, actual_len);
exit:
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(early_secret, sizeof(early_secret));
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(binder_key, sizeof(binder_key));
return ret;
}
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_populate_transform(
mbedtls_ssl_transform *transform,
int endpoint, int ciphersuite,
mbedtls_ssl_key_set const *traffic_keys,
mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl /* DEBUG ONLY */)
{
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO)
int ret;
mbedtls_cipher_info_t const *cipher_info;
#endif /* MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO */
const mbedtls_ssl_ciphersuite_t *ciphersuite_info;
unsigned char const *key_enc;
unsigned char const *iv_enc;
unsigned char const *key_dec;
unsigned char const *iv_dec;
#if defined(MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO)
psa_key_type_t key_type;
psa_key_attributes_t attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
psa_algorithm_t alg;
size_t key_bits;
psa_status_t status = PSA_SUCCESS;
#endif
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEBUG_C)
ssl = NULL; /* make sure we don't use it except for those cases */
(void) ssl;
#endif
ciphersuite_info = mbedtls_ssl_ciphersuite_from_id(ciphersuite);
if (ciphersuite_info == NULL) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(1, ("ciphersuite info for %d not found",
ciphersuite));
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
}
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO)
cipher_info = mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type(ciphersuite_info->cipher);
if (cipher_info == NULL) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(1, ("cipher info for %u not found",
ciphersuite_info->cipher));
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
}
/*
* Setup cipher contexts in target transform
*/
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_setup(&transform->cipher_ctx_enc,
cipher_info)) != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_cipher_setup", ret);
return ret;
}
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_setup(&transform->cipher_ctx_dec,
cipher_info)) != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_cipher_setup", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif /* MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C)
if (endpoint == MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_SERVER) {
key_enc = traffic_keys->server_write_key;
key_dec = traffic_keys->client_write_key;
iv_enc = traffic_keys->server_write_iv;
iv_dec = traffic_keys->client_write_iv;
} else
#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C)
if (endpoint == MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_CLIENT) {
key_enc = traffic_keys->client_write_key;
key_dec = traffic_keys->server_write_key;
iv_enc = traffic_keys->client_write_iv;
iv_dec = traffic_keys->server_write_iv;
} else
#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C */
{
/* should not happen */
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
memcpy(transform->iv_enc, iv_enc, traffic_keys->iv_len);
memcpy(transform->iv_dec, iv_dec, traffic_keys->iv_len);
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO)
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_setkey(&transform->cipher_ctx_enc,
key_enc, cipher_info->key_bitlen,
MBEDTLS_ENCRYPT)) != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_cipher_setkey", ret);
return ret;
}
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_setkey(&transform->cipher_ctx_dec,
key_dec, cipher_info->key_bitlen,
MBEDTLS_DECRYPT)) != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_cipher_setkey", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif /* MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO */
/*
* Setup other fields in SSL transform
*/
if ((ciphersuite_info->flags & MBEDTLS_CIPHERSUITE_SHORT_TAG) != 0) {
transform->taglen = 8;
} else {
transform->taglen = 16;
}
transform->ivlen = traffic_keys->iv_len;
transform->maclen = 0;
transform->fixed_ivlen = transform->ivlen;
transform->tls_version = MBEDTLS_SSL_VERSION_TLS1_3;
/* We add the true record content type (1 Byte) to the plaintext and
* then pad to the configured granularity. The minimum length of the
* type-extended and padded plaintext is therefore the padding
* granularity. */
transform->minlen =
transform->taglen + MBEDTLS_SSL_CID_TLS1_3_PADDING_GRANULARITY;
#if defined(MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO)
/*
* Setup psa keys and alg
*/
if ((status = mbedtls_ssl_cipher_to_psa(ciphersuite_info->cipher,
transform->taglen,
&alg,
&key_type,
&key_bits)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(
1, "mbedtls_ssl_cipher_to_psa", PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status));
return PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
}
transform->psa_alg = alg;
if (alg != MBEDTLS_SSL_NULL_CIPHER) {
psa_set_key_usage_flags(&attributes, PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT);
psa_set_key_algorithm(&attributes, alg);
psa_set_key_type(&attributes, key_type);
if ((status = psa_import_key(&attributes,
key_enc,
PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(key_bits),
&transform->psa_key_enc)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(
1, "psa_import_key", PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status));
return PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
}
psa_set_key_usage_flags(&attributes, PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT);
if ((status = psa_import_key(&attributes,
key_dec,
PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(key_bits),
&transform->psa_key_dec)) != PSA_SUCCESS) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(
1, "psa_import_key", PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status));
return PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
}
}
#endif /* MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO */
return 0;
}
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_CRITICAL
static int ssl_tls13_get_cipher_key_info(
const mbedtls_ssl_ciphersuite_t *ciphersuite_info,
size_t *key_len, size_t *iv_len)
{
psa_key_type_t key_type;
psa_algorithm_t alg;
size_t taglen;
size_t key_bits;
psa_status_t status = PSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
if (ciphersuite_info->flags & MBEDTLS_CIPHERSUITE_SHORT_TAG) {
taglen = 8;
} else {
taglen = 16;
}
status = mbedtls_ssl_cipher_to_psa(ciphersuite_info->cipher, taglen,
&alg, &key_type, &key_bits);
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
return PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
}
*key_len = PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(key_bits);
/* TLS 1.3 only have AEAD ciphers, IV length is unconditionally 12 bytes */
*iv_len = 12;
return 0;
}
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_EARLY_DATA)
/*
* ssl_tls13_generate_early_key() generates the key necessary for protecting
* the early application data and handshake messages as described in section 7
* of RFC 8446.
*
* NOTE: Only one key is generated, the key for the traffic from the client to
* the server. The TLS 1.3 specification does not define a secret and thus
* a key for server early traffic.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_CRITICAL
static int ssl_tls13_generate_early_key(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
mbedtls_ssl_key_set *traffic_keys)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
mbedtls_md_type_t md_type;
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg;
size_t hash_len;
unsigned char transcript[MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_MD_MAX_SIZE];
size_t transcript_len;
size_t key_len;
size_t iv_len;
mbedtls_ssl_tls13_early_secrets tls13_early_secrets;
mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params *handshake = ssl->handshake;
const mbedtls_ssl_ciphersuite_t *ciphersuite_info =
handshake->ciphersuite_info;
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(2, ("=> ssl_tls13_generate_early_key"));
ret = ssl_tls13_get_cipher_key_info(ciphersuite_info, &key_len, &iv_len);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "ssl_tls13_get_cipher_key_info", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
md_type = ciphersuite_info->mac;
hash_alg = mbedtls_md_psa_alg_from_type(ciphersuite_info->mac);
hash_len = PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg);
ret = mbedtls_ssl_get_handshake_transcript(ssl, md_type,
transcript,
sizeof(transcript),
&transcript_len);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1,
"mbedtls_ssl_get_handshake_transcript",
ret);
goto cleanup;
}
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_early_secrets(
hash_alg, handshake->tls13_master_secrets.early,
transcript, transcript_len, &tls13_early_secrets);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(
1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_early_secrets", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(
4, "Client early traffic secret",
tls13_early_secrets.client_early_traffic_secret, hash_len);
/*
* Export client handshake traffic secret
*/
if (ssl->f_export_keys != NULL) {
ssl->f_export_keys(
ssl->p_export_keys,
MBEDTLS_SSL_KEY_EXPORT_TLS1_3_CLIENT_EARLY_SECRET,
tls13_early_secrets.client_early_traffic_secret,
hash_len,
handshake->randbytes,
handshake->randbytes + MBEDTLS_CLIENT_HELLO_RANDOM_LEN,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_PRF_NONE /* TODO: FIX! */);
}
ret = ssl_tls13_make_traffic_key(
hash_alg,
tls13_early_secrets.client_early_traffic_secret,
hash_len, traffic_keys->client_write_key, key_len,
traffic_keys->client_write_iv, iv_len);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "ssl_tls13_make_traffic_key", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
traffic_keys->key_len = key_len;
traffic_keys->iv_len = iv_len;
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "client early write_key",
traffic_keys->client_write_key,
traffic_keys->key_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "client early write_iv",
traffic_keys->client_write_iv,
traffic_keys->iv_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(2, ("<= ssl_tls13_generate_early_key"));
cleanup:
/* Erase early secrets and transcript */
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(
&tls13_early_secrets, sizeof(mbedtls_ssl_tls13_early_secrets));
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(transcript, sizeof(transcript));
return ret;
}
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_compute_early_transform(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
mbedtls_ssl_key_set traffic_keys;
mbedtls_ssl_transform *transform_earlydata = NULL;
mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params *handshake = ssl->handshake;
/* Next evolution in key schedule: Establish early_data secret and
* key material. */
ret = ssl_tls13_generate_early_key(ssl, &traffic_keys);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "ssl_tls13_generate_early_key",
ret);
goto cleanup;
}
transform_earlydata = mbedtls_calloc(1, sizeof(mbedtls_ssl_transform));
if (transform_earlydata == NULL) {
ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED;
goto cleanup;
}
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_populate_transform(
transform_earlydata,
ssl->conf->endpoint,
handshake->ciphersuite_info->id,
&traffic_keys,
ssl);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_populate_transform", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
handshake->transform_earlydata = transform_earlydata;
cleanup:
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(&traffic_keys, sizeof(traffic_keys));
if (ret != 0) {
mbedtls_free(transform_earlydata);
}
return ret;
}
#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_EARLY_DATA */
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_key_schedule_stage_early(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg;
mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params *handshake = ssl->handshake;
unsigned char *psk = NULL;
size_t psk_len = 0;
if (handshake->ciphersuite_info == NULL) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(1, ("cipher suite info not found"));
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
hash_alg = mbedtls_md_psa_alg_from_type(handshake->ciphersuite_info->mac);
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_EXCHANGE_MODE_SOME_PSK_ENABLED)
if (mbedtls_ssl_tls13_key_exchange_mode_with_psk(ssl)) {
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_export_handshake_psk(ssl, &psk, &psk_len);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_export_handshake_psk",
ret);
return ret;
}
}
#endif
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_evolve_secret(hash_alg, NULL, psk, psk_len,
handshake->tls13_master_secrets.early);
#if defined(MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO) && \
defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_EXCHANGE_MODE_SOME_PSK_ENABLED)
mbedtls_free((void *) psk);
#endif
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_evolve_secret", ret);
return ret;
}
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_key_schedule_stage_early",
handshake->tls13_master_secrets.early,
PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg));
return 0;
}
/**
* \brief Compute TLS 1.3 handshake traffic keys.
*
* ssl_tls13_generate_handshake_keys() generates keys necessary for
* protecting the handshake messages, as described in Section 7 of
* RFC 8446.
*
* \param ssl The SSL context to operate on. This must be in
* key schedule stage \c Handshake, see
* ssl_tls13_key_schedule_stage_handshake().
* \param traffic_keys The address at which to store the handshake traffic
* keys. This must be writable but may be uninitialized.
*
* \returns \c 0 on success.
* \returns A negative error code on failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_CRITICAL
static int ssl_tls13_generate_handshake_keys(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
mbedtls_ssl_key_set *traffic_keys)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
mbedtls_md_type_t md_type;
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg;
size_t hash_len;
unsigned char transcript[MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_MD_MAX_SIZE];
size_t transcript_len;
size_t key_len;
size_t iv_len;
mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params *handshake = ssl->handshake;
const mbedtls_ssl_ciphersuite_t *ciphersuite_info =
handshake->ciphersuite_info;
mbedtls_ssl_tls13_handshake_secrets *tls13_hs_secrets =
&handshake->tls13_hs_secrets;
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(2, ("=> ssl_tls13_generate_handshake_keys"));
ret = ssl_tls13_get_cipher_key_info(ciphersuite_info, &key_len, &iv_len);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "ssl_tls13_get_cipher_key_info", ret);
return ret;
}
md_type = ciphersuite_info->mac;
hash_alg = mbedtls_md_psa_alg_from_type(ciphersuite_info->mac);
hash_len = PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg);
ret = mbedtls_ssl_get_handshake_transcript(ssl, md_type,
transcript,
sizeof(transcript),
&transcript_len);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1,
"mbedtls_ssl_get_handshake_transcript",
ret);
return ret;
}
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_handshake_secrets(
hash_alg, handshake->tls13_master_secrets.handshake,
transcript, transcript_len, tls13_hs_secrets);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_handshake_secrets",
ret);
return ret;
}
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "Client handshake traffic secret",
tls13_hs_secrets->client_handshake_traffic_secret,
hash_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "Server handshake traffic secret",
tls13_hs_secrets->server_handshake_traffic_secret,
hash_len);
/*
* Export client handshake traffic secret
*/
if (ssl->f_export_keys != NULL) {
ssl->f_export_keys(
ssl->p_export_keys,
MBEDTLS_SSL_KEY_EXPORT_TLS1_3_CLIENT_HANDSHAKE_TRAFFIC_SECRET,
tls13_hs_secrets->client_handshake_traffic_secret,
hash_len,
handshake->randbytes,
handshake->randbytes + MBEDTLS_CLIENT_HELLO_RANDOM_LEN,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_PRF_NONE /* TODO: FIX! */);
ssl->f_export_keys(
ssl->p_export_keys,
MBEDTLS_SSL_KEY_EXPORT_TLS1_3_SERVER_HANDSHAKE_TRAFFIC_SECRET,
tls13_hs_secrets->server_handshake_traffic_secret,
hash_len,
handshake->randbytes,
handshake->randbytes + MBEDTLS_CLIENT_HELLO_RANDOM_LEN,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_PRF_NONE /* TODO: FIX! */);
}
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_make_traffic_keys(
hash_alg,
tls13_hs_secrets->client_handshake_traffic_secret,
tls13_hs_secrets->server_handshake_traffic_secret,
hash_len, key_len, iv_len, traffic_keys);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_make_traffic_keys", ret);
goto exit;
}
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "client_handshake write_key",
traffic_keys->client_write_key,
traffic_keys->key_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "server_handshake write_key",
traffic_keys->server_write_key,
traffic_keys->key_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "client_handshake write_iv",
traffic_keys->client_write_iv,
traffic_keys->iv_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "server_handshake write_iv",
traffic_keys->server_write_iv,
traffic_keys->iv_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(2, ("<= ssl_tls13_generate_handshake_keys"));
exit:
return ret;
}
/**
* \brief Transition into handshake stage of TLS 1.3 key schedule.
*
* The TLS 1.3 key schedule can be viewed as a simple state machine
* with states Initial -> Early -> Handshake -> Application, and
* this function represents the Early -> Handshake transition.
*
* In the handshake stage, ssl_tls13_generate_handshake_keys()
* can be used to derive the handshake traffic keys.
*
* \param ssl The SSL context to operate on. This must be in key schedule
* stage \c Early.
*
* \returns \c 0 on success.
* \returns A negative error code on failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_CRITICAL
static int ssl_tls13_key_schedule_stage_handshake(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params *handshake = ssl->handshake;
psa_algorithm_t const hash_alg = mbedtls_md_psa_alg_from_type(
handshake->ciphersuite_info->mac);
unsigned char *shared_secret = NULL;
size_t shared_secret_len = 0;
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_EXCHANGE_MODE_SOME_EPHEMERAL_ENABLED)
/*
* Compute ECDHE secret used to compute the handshake secret from which
* client_handshake_traffic_secret and server_handshake_traffic_secret
* are derived in the handshake secret derivation stage.
*/
if (mbedtls_ssl_tls13_key_exchange_mode_with_ephemeral(ssl)) {
if (mbedtls_ssl_tls13_named_group_is_ecdhe(handshake->offered_group_id)) {
#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_ECDH)
/* Compute ECDH shared secret. */
psa_status_t status = PSA_ERROR_GENERIC_ERROR;
psa_key_attributes_t key_attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
status = psa_get_key_attributes(handshake->ecdh_psa_privkey,
&key_attributes);
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
ret = PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
}
shared_secret_len = PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(
psa_get_key_bits(&key_attributes));
shared_secret = mbedtls_calloc(1, shared_secret_len);
if (shared_secret == NULL) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED;
}
status = psa_raw_key_agreement(
PSA_ALG_ECDH, handshake->ecdh_psa_privkey,
handshake->ecdh_psa_peerkey, handshake->ecdh_psa_peerkey_len,
shared_secret, shared_secret_len, &shared_secret_len);
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
ret = PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "psa_raw_key_agreement", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
status = psa_destroy_key(handshake->ecdh_psa_privkey);
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
ret = PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "psa_destroy_key", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
handshake->ecdh_psa_privkey = MBEDTLS_SVC_KEY_ID_INIT;
#endif /* PSA_WANT_ALG_ECDH */
} else {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(1, ("Group not supported."));
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
}
}
#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_EXCHANGE_MODE_SOME_EPHEMERAL_ENABLED */
/*
* Compute the Handshake Secret
*/
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_evolve_secret(
hash_alg, handshake->tls13_master_secrets.early,
shared_secret, shared_secret_len,
handshake->tls13_master_secrets.handshake);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_evolve_secret", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "Handshake secret",
handshake->tls13_master_secrets.handshake,
PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg));
cleanup:
if (shared_secret != NULL) {
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(shared_secret, shared_secret_len);
mbedtls_free(shared_secret);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* \brief Compute TLS 1.3 application traffic keys.
*
* ssl_tls13_generate_application_keys() generates application traffic
* keys, since any record following a 1-RTT Finished message MUST be
* encrypted under the application traffic key.
*
* \param ssl The SSL context to operate on. This must be in
* key schedule stage \c Application, see
* ssl_tls13_key_schedule_stage_application().
* \param traffic_keys The address at which to store the application traffic
* keys. This must be writable but may be uninitialized.
*
* \returns \c 0 on success.
* \returns A negative error code on failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_CRITICAL
static int ssl_tls13_generate_application_keys(
mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
mbedtls_ssl_key_set *traffic_keys)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params *handshake = ssl->handshake;
/* Address at which to store the application secrets */
mbedtls_ssl_tls13_application_secrets * const app_secrets =
&ssl->session_negotiate->app_secrets;
/* Holding the transcript up to and including the ServerFinished */
unsigned char transcript[MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_MD_MAX_SIZE];
size_t transcript_len;
/* Variables relating to the hash for the chosen ciphersuite. */
mbedtls_md_type_t md_type;
psa_algorithm_t hash_alg;
size_t hash_len;
/* Variables relating to the cipher for the chosen ciphersuite. */
size_t key_len, iv_len;
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(2, ("=> derive application traffic keys"));
/* Extract basic information about hash and ciphersuite */
ret = ssl_tls13_get_cipher_key_info(handshake->ciphersuite_info,
&key_len, &iv_len);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "ssl_tls13_get_cipher_key_info", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
md_type = handshake->ciphersuite_info->mac;
hash_alg = mbedtls_md_psa_alg_from_type(handshake->ciphersuite_info->mac);
hash_len = PSA_HASH_LENGTH(hash_alg);
/* Compute current handshake transcript. It's the caller's responsibility
* to call this at the right time, that is, after the ServerFinished. */
ret = mbedtls_ssl_get_handshake_transcript(ssl, md_type,
transcript, sizeof(transcript),
&transcript_len);
if (ret != 0) {
goto cleanup;
}
/* Compute application secrets from master secret and transcript hash. */
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_application_secrets(
hash_alg, handshake->tls13_master_secrets.app,
transcript, transcript_len, app_secrets);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(
1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_application_secrets", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
/* Derive first epoch of IV + Key for application traffic. */
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_make_traffic_keys(
hash_alg,
app_secrets->client_application_traffic_secret_N,
app_secrets->server_application_traffic_secret_N,
hash_len, key_len, iv_len, traffic_keys);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_make_traffic_keys", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "Client application traffic secret",
app_secrets->client_application_traffic_secret_N,
hash_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "Server application traffic secret",
app_secrets->server_application_traffic_secret_N,
hash_len);
/*
* Export client/server application traffic secret 0
*/
if (ssl->f_export_keys != NULL) {
ssl->f_export_keys(
ssl->p_export_keys,
MBEDTLS_SSL_KEY_EXPORT_TLS1_3_CLIENT_APPLICATION_TRAFFIC_SECRET,
app_secrets->client_application_traffic_secret_N, hash_len,
handshake->randbytes,
handshake->randbytes + MBEDTLS_CLIENT_HELLO_RANDOM_LEN,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_PRF_NONE /* TODO: this should be replaced by
a new constant for TLS 1.3! */);
ssl->f_export_keys(
ssl->p_export_keys,
MBEDTLS_SSL_KEY_EXPORT_TLS1_3_SERVER_APPLICATION_TRAFFIC_SECRET,
app_secrets->server_application_traffic_secret_N, hash_len,
handshake->randbytes,
handshake->randbytes + MBEDTLS_CLIENT_HELLO_RANDOM_LEN,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_PRF_NONE /* TODO: this should be replaced by
a new constant for TLS 1.3! */);
}
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "client application_write_key:",
traffic_keys->client_write_key, key_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "server application write key",
traffic_keys->server_write_key, key_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "client application write IV",
traffic_keys->client_write_iv, iv_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(4, "server application write IV",
traffic_keys->server_write_iv, iv_len);
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(2, ("<= derive application traffic keys"));
cleanup:
/* randbytes is not used again */
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(ssl->handshake->randbytes,
sizeof(ssl->handshake->randbytes));
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(transcript, sizeof(transcript));
return ret;
}
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_compute_handshake_transform(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
mbedtls_ssl_key_set traffic_keys;
mbedtls_ssl_transform *transform_handshake = NULL;
mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params *handshake = ssl->handshake;
/* Compute handshake secret */
ret = ssl_tls13_key_schedule_stage_handshake(ssl);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_master_secret", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
/* Next evolution in key schedule: Establish handshake secret and
* key material. */
ret = ssl_tls13_generate_handshake_keys(ssl, &traffic_keys);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "ssl_tls13_generate_handshake_keys",
ret);
goto cleanup;
}
transform_handshake = mbedtls_calloc(1, sizeof(mbedtls_ssl_transform));
if (transform_handshake == NULL) {
ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED;
goto cleanup;
}
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_populate_transform(
transform_handshake,
ssl->conf->endpoint,
handshake->ciphersuite_info->id,
&traffic_keys,
ssl);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_populate_transform", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
handshake->transform_handshake = transform_handshake;
cleanup:
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(&traffic_keys, sizeof(traffic_keys));
if (ret != 0) {
mbedtls_free(transform_handshake);
}
return ret;
}
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_compute_resumption_master_secret(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
mbedtls_md_type_t md_type;
mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params *handshake = ssl->handshake;
unsigned char transcript[MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_MD_MAX_SIZE];
size_t transcript_len;
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(
2, ("=> mbedtls_ssl_tls13_compute_resumption_master_secret"));
md_type = handshake->ciphersuite_info->mac;
ret = mbedtls_ssl_get_handshake_transcript(ssl, md_type,
transcript, sizeof(transcript),
&transcript_len);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_derive_resumption_master_secret(
mbedtls_md_psa_alg_from_type(md_type),
handshake->tls13_master_secrets.app,
transcript, transcript_len,
&ssl->session_negotiate->app_secrets);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
/* Erase master secrets */
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(&handshake->tls13_master_secrets,
sizeof(handshake->tls13_master_secrets));
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_BUF(
4, "Resumption master secret",
ssl->session_negotiate->app_secrets.resumption_master_secret,
PSA_HASH_LENGTH(mbedtls_md_psa_alg_from_type(md_type)));
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(
2, ("<= mbedtls_ssl_tls13_compute_resumption_master_secret"));
return 0;
}
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_compute_application_transform(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
mbedtls_ssl_key_set traffic_keys;
mbedtls_ssl_transform *transform_application = NULL;
ret = ssl_tls13_key_schedule_stage_application(ssl);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1,
"ssl_tls13_key_schedule_stage_application", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
ret = ssl_tls13_generate_application_keys(ssl, &traffic_keys);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1,
"ssl_tls13_generate_application_keys", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
transform_application =
mbedtls_calloc(1, sizeof(mbedtls_ssl_transform));
if (transform_application == NULL) {
ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED;
goto cleanup;
}
ret = mbedtls_ssl_tls13_populate_transform(
transform_application,
ssl->conf->endpoint,
ssl->handshake->ciphersuite_info->id,
&traffic_keys,
ssl);
if (ret != 0) {
MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_RET(1, "mbedtls_ssl_tls13_populate_transform", ret);
goto cleanup;
}
ssl->transform_application = transform_application;
cleanup:
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(&traffic_keys, sizeof(traffic_keys));
if (ret != 0) {
mbedtls_free(transform_application);
}
return ret;
}
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_EXCHANGE_MODE_SOME_PSK_ENABLED)
int mbedtls_ssl_tls13_export_handshake_psk(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
unsigned char **psk,
size_t *psk_len)
{
#if defined(MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO)
psa_key_attributes_t key_attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
psa_status_t status = PSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
*psk_len = 0;
*psk = NULL;
if (mbedtls_svc_key_id_is_null(ssl->handshake->psk_opaque)) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
status = psa_get_key_attributes(ssl->handshake->psk_opaque, &key_attributes);
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
return PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
}
*psk_len = PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(psa_get_key_bits(&key_attributes));
*psk = mbedtls_calloc(1, *psk_len);
if (*psk == NULL) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED;
}
status = psa_export_key(ssl->handshake->psk_opaque,
(uint8_t *) *psk, *psk_len, psk_len);
if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
mbedtls_free((void *) *psk);
*psk = NULL;
return PSA_TO_MBEDTLS_ERR(status);
}
return 0;
#else
*psk = ssl->handshake->psk;
*psk_len = ssl->handshake->psk_len;
if (*psk == NULL) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
return 0;
#endif /* !MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO */
}
#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_EXCHANGE_MODE_SOME_PSK_ENABLED */
#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_3 */