mbedtls/library/bignum_mod_raw.h
Gabor Mezei 02d2313829
Fix documentation
Signed-off-by: Gabor Mezei <gabor.mezei@arm.com>
2022-11-23 14:44:14 +01:00

225 lines
8.5 KiB
C

/**
* Low-level modular bignum functions
*
* This interface should only be used by the higher-level modular bignum
* module (bignum_mod.c) and the ECP module (ecp.c, ecp_curves.c). All other
* modules should use the high-level modular bignum interface (bignum_mod.h)
* or the legacy bignum interface (bignum.h).
*
* This is a low-level interface to operations on integers modulo which
* has no protection against passing invalid arguments such as arrays of
* the wrong size. The functions in bignum_mod.h provide a higher-level
* interface that includes protections against accidental misuse, at the
* expense of code size and sometimes more cumbersome memory management.
*/
/*
* Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_MOD_RAW_H
#define MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_MOD_RAW_H
#include "common.h"
#if defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C)
#include "mbedtls/bignum.h"
#endif
#include "bignum_mod.h"
/**
* \brief Perform a safe conditional copy of an MPI which doesn't reveal
* whether the assignment was done or not.
*
* The size to copy is determined by \p N.
*
* \param[out] X The address of the destination MPI.
* This must be initialized. Must have enough limbs to
* store the full value of \p A.
* \param[in] A The address of the source MPI. This must be initialized.
* \param[in] N The address of the modulus related to \p X and \p A.
* \param assign The condition deciding whether to perform the
* assignment or not. Must be either 0 or 1:
* * \c 1: Perform the assignment `X = A`.
* * \c 0: Keep the original value of \p X.
*
* \note This function avoids leaking any information about whether
* the assignment was done or not.
*
* \warning If \p assign is neither 0 nor 1, the result of this function
* is indeterminate, and the resulting value in \p X might be
* neither its original value nor the value in \p A.
*/
void mbedtls_mpi_mod_raw_cond_assign( mbedtls_mpi_uint *X,
const mbedtls_mpi_uint *A,
const mbedtls_mpi_mod_modulus *N,
unsigned char assign );
/**
* \brief Perform a safe conditional swap of two MPIs which doesn't reveal
* whether the swap was done or not.
*
* The size to swap is determined by \p N.
*
* \param[in,out] X The address of the first MPI. This must be initialized.
* \param[in,out] Y The address of the second MPI. This must be initialized.
* \param[in] N The address of the modulus related to \p X and \p Y.
* \param swap The condition deciding whether to perform
* the swap or not. Must be either 0 or 1:
* * \c 1: Swap the values of \p X and \p Y.
* * \c 0: Keep the original values of \p X and \p Y.
*
* \note This function avoids leaking any information about whether
* the swap was done or not.
*
* \warning If \p swap is neither 0 nor 1, the result of this function
* is indeterminate, and both \p X and \p Y might end up with
* values different to either of the original ones.
*/
void mbedtls_mpi_mod_raw_cond_swap( mbedtls_mpi_uint *X,
mbedtls_mpi_uint *Y,
const mbedtls_mpi_mod_modulus *N,
unsigned char swap );
/** Import X from unsigned binary data.
*
* The MPI needs to have enough limbs to store the full value (including any
* most significant zero bytes in the input).
*
* \param[out] X The address of the MPI. The size is determined by \p m.
* (In particular, it must have at least as many limbs as
* the modulus \p m.)
* \param[in] m The address of the modulus related to \p X.
* \param[in] input The input buffer to import from.
* \param input_length The length in bytes of \p input.
*
* \return \c 0 if successful.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL if \p X isn't
* large enough to hold the value in \p input.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA if the external representation
* of \p m is invalid or \p X is not less than \p m.
*/
int mbedtls_mpi_mod_raw_read( mbedtls_mpi_uint *X,
const mbedtls_mpi_mod_modulus *m,
const unsigned char *input,
size_t input_length );
/** Export A into unsigned binary data.
*
* \param[in] A The address of the MPI. The size is determined by \p m.
* (In particular, it must have at least as many limbs as
* the modulus \p m.)
* \param[in] m The address of the modulus related to \p A.
* \param[out] output The output buffer to export to.
* \param output_length The length in bytes of \p output.
*
* \return \c 0 if successful.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL if \p output isn't
* large enough to hold the value of \p A.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA if the external representation
* of \p m is invalid.
*/
int mbedtls_mpi_mod_raw_write( const mbedtls_mpi_uint *A,
const mbedtls_mpi_mod_modulus *m,
unsigned char *output,
size_t output_length );
/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 1 */
/* END MERGE SLOT 1 */
/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 2 */
/** \brief Subtract two MPIs, returning the residue modulo the specified
* modulus.
*
* The size of the operation is determined by \p N. \p A and \p B must have
* the same number of limbs as \p N.
*
* \p X may be aliased to \p A or \p B, or even both, but may not overlap
* either otherwise.
*
* \param[out] X The address of the result MPI.
* This must be initialized. Must have enough limbs to
* store the full value of the result.
* \param[in] A The address of the first MPI. This must be initialized.
* \param[in] B The address of the second MPI. This must be initialized.
* \param[in] N The address of the modulus. Used to perform a modulo
* operation on the result of the subtraction.
*/
void mbedtls_mpi_mod_raw_sub( mbedtls_mpi_uint *X,
const mbedtls_mpi_uint *A,
const mbedtls_mpi_uint *B,
const mbedtls_mpi_mod_modulus *N );
/* END MERGE SLOT 2 */
/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 3 */
/* END MERGE SLOT 3 */
/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 4 */
/* END MERGE SLOT 4 */
/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 5 */
/* END MERGE SLOT 5 */
/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 6 */
/* END MERGE SLOT 6 */
/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 7 */
/** Convert an MPI into Montgomery form.
*
* \param X The address of the MPI.
* Must have the same number of limbs as \p m.
* \param m The address of the modulus, which gives the size of
* the base `R` = 2^(biL*m->limbs).
*
* \return \c 0 if successful.
*/
int mbedtls_mpi_mod_raw_to_mont_rep( mbedtls_mpi_uint *X,
const mbedtls_mpi_mod_modulus *m );
/** Convert an MPI back from Montgomery representation.
*
* \param X The address of the MPI.
* Must have the same number of limbs as \p m.
* \param m The address of the modulus, which gives the size of
* the base `R`= 2^(biL*m->limbs).
*
* \return \c 0 if successful.
*/
int mbedtls_mpi_mod_raw_from_mont_rep( mbedtls_mpi_uint *X,
const mbedtls_mpi_mod_modulus *m );
/* END MERGE SLOT 7 */
/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 8 */
/* END MERGE SLOT 8 */
/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 9 */
/* END MERGE SLOT 9 */
/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 10 */
/* END MERGE SLOT 10 */
#endif /* MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_MOD_RAW_H */