474 lines
18 KiB
Python
Executable file
474 lines
18 KiB
Python
Executable file
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Test the program psa_constant_names.
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Gather constant names from header files and test cases. Compile a C program
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to print out their numerical values, feed these numerical values to
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psa_constant_names, and check that the output is the original name.
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Return 0 if all test cases pass, 1 if the output was not always as expected,
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or 1 (with a Python backtrace) if there was an operational error.
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"""
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# Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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# not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import argparse
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from collections import namedtuple
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import itertools
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import os
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import platform
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import re
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import tempfile
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class ReadFileLineException(Exception):
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def __init__(self, filename, line_number):
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message = 'in {} at {}'.format(filename, line_number)
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super(ReadFileLineException, self).__init__(message)
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self.filename = filename
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self.line_number = line_number
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class read_file_lines:
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# Dear Pylint, conventionally, a context manager class name is lowercase.
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# pylint: disable=invalid-name,too-few-public-methods
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"""Context manager to read a text file line by line.
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```
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with read_file_lines(filename) as lines:
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for line in lines:
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process(line)
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```
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is equivalent to
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```
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with open(filename, 'r') as input_file:
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for line in input_file:
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process(line)
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```
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except that if process(line) raises an exception, then the read_file_lines
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snippet annotates the exception with the file name and line number.
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"""
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def __init__(self, filename, binary=False):
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self.filename = filename
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self.line_number = 'entry'
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self.generator = None
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self.binary = binary
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def __enter__(self):
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self.generator = enumerate(open(self.filename,
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'rb' if self.binary else 'r'))
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return self
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def __iter__(self):
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for line_number, content in self.generator:
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self.line_number = line_number
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yield content
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self.line_number = 'exit'
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def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback):
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if exc_type is not None:
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raise ReadFileLineException(self.filename, self.line_number) \
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from exc_value
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class Inputs:
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# pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
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"""Accumulate information about macros to test.
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This includes macro names as well as information about their arguments
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when applicable.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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self.all_declared = set()
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# Sets of names per type
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self.statuses = set(['PSA_SUCCESS'])
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self.algorithms = set(['0xffffffff'])
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self.ecc_curves = set(['0xff'])
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self.dh_groups = set(['0xff'])
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self.key_types = set(['0xffff'])
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self.key_usage_flags = set(['0x80000000'])
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# Hard-coded value for unknown algorithms
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self.hash_algorithms = set(['0x020000fe'])
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self.mac_algorithms = set(['0x0300ffff'])
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self.ka_algorithms = set(['0x09fc0000'])
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self.kdf_algorithms = set(['0x080000ff'])
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# For AEAD algorithms, the only variability is over the tag length,
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# and this only applies to known algorithms, so don't test an
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# unknown algorithm.
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self.aead_algorithms = set()
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# Identifier prefixes
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self.table_by_prefix = {
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'ERROR': self.statuses,
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'ALG': self.algorithms,
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'ECC_CURVE': self.ecc_curves,
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'DH_GROUP': self.dh_groups,
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'KEY_TYPE': self.key_types,
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'KEY_USAGE': self.key_usage_flags,
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}
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# Test functions
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self.table_by_test_function = {
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# Any function ending in _algorithm also gets added to
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# self.algorithms.
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'key_type': [self.key_types],
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'block_cipher_key_type': [self.key_types],
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'stream_cipher_key_type': [self.key_types],
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'ecc_key_family': [self.ecc_curves],
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'ecc_key_types': [self.ecc_curves],
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'dh_key_family': [self.dh_groups],
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'dh_key_types': [self.dh_groups],
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'hash_algorithm': [self.hash_algorithms],
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'mac_algorithm': [self.mac_algorithms],
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'cipher_algorithm': [],
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'hmac_algorithm': [self.mac_algorithms],
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'aead_algorithm': [self.aead_algorithms],
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'key_derivation_algorithm': [self.kdf_algorithms],
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'key_agreement_algorithm': [self.ka_algorithms],
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'asymmetric_signature_algorithm': [],
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'asymmetric_signature_wildcard': [self.algorithms],
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'asymmetric_encryption_algorithm': [],
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'other_algorithm': [],
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}
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# macro name -> list of argument names
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self.argspecs = {}
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# argument name -> list of values
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self.arguments_for = {
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'mac_length': ['1', '63'],
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'tag_length': ['1', '63'],
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}
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def get_names(self, type_word):
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"""Return the set of known names of values of the given type."""
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return {
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'status': self.statuses,
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'algorithm': self.algorithms,
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'ecc_curve': self.ecc_curves,
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'dh_group': self.dh_groups,
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'key_type': self.key_types,
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'key_usage': self.key_usage_flags,
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}[type_word]
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def gather_arguments(self):
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"""Populate the list of values for macro arguments.
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Call this after parsing all the inputs.
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"""
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self.arguments_for['hash_alg'] = sorted(self.hash_algorithms)
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self.arguments_for['mac_alg'] = sorted(self.mac_algorithms)
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self.arguments_for['ka_alg'] = sorted(self.ka_algorithms)
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self.arguments_for['kdf_alg'] = sorted(self.kdf_algorithms)
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self.arguments_for['aead_alg'] = sorted(self.aead_algorithms)
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self.arguments_for['curve'] = sorted(self.ecc_curves)
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self.arguments_for['group'] = sorted(self.dh_groups)
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@staticmethod
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def _format_arguments(name, arguments):
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"""Format a macro call with arguments.."""
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return name + '(' + ', '.join(arguments) + ')'
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def distribute_arguments(self, name):
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"""Generate macro calls with each tested argument set.
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If name is a macro without arguments, just yield "name".
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If name is a macro with arguments, yield a series of
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"name(arg1,...,argN)" where each argument takes each possible
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value at least once.
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"""
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try:
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if name not in self.argspecs:
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yield name
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return
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argspec = self.argspecs[name]
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if argspec == []:
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yield name + '()'
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return
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argument_lists = [self.arguments_for[arg] for arg in argspec]
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arguments = [values[0] for values in argument_lists]
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yield self._format_arguments(name, arguments)
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# Dear Pylint, enumerate won't work here since we're modifying
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# the array.
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# pylint: disable=consider-using-enumerate
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for i in range(len(arguments)):
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for value in argument_lists[i][1:]:
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arguments[i] = value
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yield self._format_arguments(name, arguments)
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arguments[i] = argument_lists[0][0]
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except BaseException as e:
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raise Exception('distribute_arguments({})'.format(name)) from e
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def generate_expressions(self, names):
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return itertools.chain(*map(self.distribute_arguments, names))
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_argument_split_re = re.compile(r' *, *')
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@classmethod
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def _argument_split(cls, arguments):
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return re.split(cls._argument_split_re, arguments)
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# Regex for interesting header lines.
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# Groups: 1=macro name, 2=type, 3=argument list (optional).
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_header_line_re = \
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re.compile(r'#define +' +
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r'(PSA_((?:(?:DH|ECC|KEY)_)?[A-Z]+)_\w+)' +
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r'(?:\(([^\n()]*)\))?')
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# Regex of macro names to exclude.
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_excluded_name_re = re.compile(r'_(?:GET|IS|OF)_|_(?:BASE|FLAG|MASK)\Z')
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# Additional excluded macros.
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_excluded_names = set([
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# Macros that provide an alternative way to build the same
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# algorithm as another macro.
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'PSA_ALG_AEAD_WITH_DEFAULT_TAG_LENGTH',
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'PSA_ALG_FULL_LENGTH_MAC',
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# Auxiliary macro whose name doesn't fit the usual patterns for
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# auxiliary macros.
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'PSA_ALG_AEAD_WITH_DEFAULT_TAG_LENGTH_CASE',
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])
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def parse_header_line(self, line):
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"""Parse a C header line, looking for "#define PSA_xxx"."""
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m = re.match(self._header_line_re, line)
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if not m:
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return
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name = m.group(1)
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self.all_declared.add(name)
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if re.search(self._excluded_name_re, name) or \
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name in self._excluded_names:
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return
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dest = self.table_by_prefix.get(m.group(2))
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if dest is None:
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return
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dest.add(name)
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if m.group(3):
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self.argspecs[name] = self._argument_split(m.group(3))
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_nonascii_re = re.compile(rb'[^\x00-\x7f]+')
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def parse_header(self, filename):
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"""Parse a C header file, looking for "#define PSA_xxx"."""
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with read_file_lines(filename, binary=True) as lines:
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for line in lines:
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line = re.sub(self._nonascii_re, rb'', line).decode('ascii')
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self.parse_header_line(line)
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_macro_identifier_re = re.compile(r'[A-Z]\w+')
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def generate_undeclared_names(self, expr):
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for name in re.findall(self._macro_identifier_re, expr):
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if name not in self.all_declared:
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yield name
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def accept_test_case_line(self, function, argument):
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#pylint: disable=unused-argument
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undeclared = list(self.generate_undeclared_names(argument))
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if undeclared:
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raise Exception('Undeclared names in test case', undeclared)
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return True
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def add_test_case_line(self, function, argument):
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"""Parse a test case data line, looking for algorithm metadata tests."""
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sets = []
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if function.endswith('_algorithm'):
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sets.append(self.algorithms)
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if function == 'key_agreement_algorithm' and \
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argument.startswith('PSA_ALG_KEY_AGREEMENT('):
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# We only want *raw* key agreement algorithms as such, so
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# exclude ones that are already chained with a KDF.
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# Keep the expression as one to test as an algorithm.
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function = 'other_algorithm'
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sets += self.table_by_test_function[function]
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if self.accept_test_case_line(function, argument):
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for s in sets:
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s.add(argument)
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# Regex matching a *.data line containing a test function call and
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# its arguments. The actual definition is partly positional, but this
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# regex is good enough in practice.
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_test_case_line_re = re.compile(r'(?!depends_on:)(\w+):([^\n :][^:\n]*)')
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def parse_test_cases(self, filename):
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"""Parse a test case file (*.data), looking for algorithm metadata tests."""
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with read_file_lines(filename) as lines:
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for line in lines:
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m = re.match(self._test_case_line_re, line)
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if m:
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self.add_test_case_line(m.group(1), m.group(2))
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def gather_inputs(headers, test_suites, inputs_class=Inputs):
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"""Read the list of inputs to test psa_constant_names with."""
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inputs = inputs_class()
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for header in headers:
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inputs.parse_header(header)
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for test_cases in test_suites:
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inputs.parse_test_cases(test_cases)
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inputs.gather_arguments()
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return inputs
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def remove_file_if_exists(filename):
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"""Remove the specified file, ignoring errors."""
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if not filename:
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return
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try:
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os.remove(filename)
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except OSError:
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pass
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def run_c(type_word, expressions, include_path=None, keep_c=False):
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"""Generate and run a program to print out numerical values for expressions."""
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if include_path is None:
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include_path = []
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if type_word == 'status':
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cast_to = 'long'
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printf_format = '%ld'
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else:
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cast_to = 'unsigned long'
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printf_format = '0x%08lx'
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c_name = None
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exe_name = None
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try:
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c_fd, c_name = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='tmp-{}-'.format(type_word),
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suffix='.c',
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dir='programs/psa')
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exe_suffix = '.exe' if platform.system() == 'Windows' else ''
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exe_name = c_name[:-2] + exe_suffix
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remove_file_if_exists(exe_name)
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c_file = os.fdopen(c_fd, 'w', encoding='ascii')
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c_file.write('/* Generated by test_psa_constant_names.py for {} values */'
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.format(type_word))
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c_file.write('''
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <psa/crypto.h>
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int main(void)
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{
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''')
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for expr in expressions:
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c_file.write(' printf("{}\\n", ({}) {});\n'
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.format(printf_format, cast_to, expr))
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c_file.write(''' return 0;
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}
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''')
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c_file.close()
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cc = os.getenv('CC', 'cc')
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subprocess.check_call([cc] +
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['-I' + dir for dir in include_path] +
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['-o', exe_name, c_name])
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if keep_c:
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sys.stderr.write('List of {} tests kept at {}\n'
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.format(type_word, c_name))
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else:
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os.remove(c_name)
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output = subprocess.check_output([exe_name])
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return output.decode('ascii').strip().split('\n')
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finally:
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remove_file_if_exists(exe_name)
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NORMALIZE_STRIP_RE = re.compile(r'\s+')
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def normalize(expr):
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"""Normalize the C expression so as not to care about trivial differences.
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Currently "trivial differences" means whitespace.
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"""
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return re.sub(NORMALIZE_STRIP_RE, '', expr)
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def collect_values(inputs, type_word, include_path=None, keep_c=False):
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"""Generate expressions using known macro names and calculate their values.
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Return a list of pairs of (expr, value) where expr is an expression and
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value is a string representation of its integer value.
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"""
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names = inputs.get_names(type_word)
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expressions = sorted(inputs.generate_expressions(names))
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values = run_c(type_word, expressions,
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include_path=include_path, keep_c=keep_c)
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return expressions, values
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class Tests:
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"""An object representing tests and their results."""
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Error = namedtuple('Error',
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['type', 'expression', 'value', 'output'])
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def __init__(self, options):
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self.options = options
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self.count = 0
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self.errors = []
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def run_one(self, inputs, type_word):
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"""Test psa_constant_names for the specified type.
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Run the program on the names for this type.
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Use the inputs to figure out what arguments to pass to macros that
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take arguments.
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"""
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expressions, values = collect_values(inputs, type_word,
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include_path=self.options.include,
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keep_c=self.options.keep_c)
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output = subprocess.check_output([self.options.program, type_word] +
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values)
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outputs = output.decode('ascii').strip().split('\n')
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self.count += len(expressions)
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for expr, value, output in zip(expressions, values, outputs):
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if self.options.show:
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sys.stdout.write('{} {}\t{}\n'.format(type_word, value, output))
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if normalize(expr) != normalize(output):
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self.errors.append(self.Error(type=type_word,
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expression=expr,
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value=value,
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output=output))
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def run_all(self, inputs):
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"""Run psa_constant_names on all the gathered inputs."""
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for type_word in ['status', 'algorithm', 'ecc_curve', 'dh_group',
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'key_type', 'key_usage']:
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self.run_one(inputs, type_word)
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def report(self, out):
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"""Describe each case where the output is not as expected.
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Write the errors to ``out``.
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Also write a total.
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"""
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for error in self.errors:
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out.write('For {} "{}", got "{}" (value: {})\n'
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.format(error.type, error.expression,
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error.output, error.value))
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out.write('{} test cases'.format(self.count))
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if self.errors:
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out.write(', {} FAIL\n'.format(len(self.errors)))
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else:
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out.write(' PASS\n')
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HEADERS = ['psa/crypto.h', 'psa/crypto_extra.h', 'psa/crypto_values.h']
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TEST_SUITES = ['tests/suites/test_suite_psa_crypto_metadata.data']
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def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=globals()['__doc__'])
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parser.add_argument('--include', '-I',
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action='append', default=['include'],
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help='Directory for header files')
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parser.add_argument('--keep-c',
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action='store_true', dest='keep_c', default=False,
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help='Keep the intermediate C file')
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parser.add_argument('--no-keep-c',
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action='store_false', dest='keep_c',
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help='Don\'t keep the intermediate C file (default)')
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parser.add_argument('--program',
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default='programs/psa/psa_constant_names',
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help='Program to test')
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parser.add_argument('--show',
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action='store_true',
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help='Keep the intermediate C file')
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parser.add_argument('--no-show',
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action='store_false', dest='show',
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help='Don\'t show tested values (default)')
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options = parser.parse_args()
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headers = [os.path.join(options.include[0], h) for h in HEADERS]
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inputs = gather_inputs(headers, TEST_SUITES)
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tests = Tests(options)
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tests.run_all(inputs)
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tests.report(sys.stdout)
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if tests.errors:
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sys.exit(1)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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