/* * TCP/IP or UDP/IP networking functions * * Copyright (C) 2006-2014, Brainspark B.V. * * This file is part of PolarSSL (http://www.polarssl.org) * Lead Maintainer: Paul Bakker * * All rights reserved. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. */ #if !defined(POLARSSL_CONFIG_FILE) #include "polarssl/config.h" #else #include POLARSSL_CONFIG_FILE #endif #if defined(POLARSSL_NET_C) #include "polarssl/net.h" #if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE)) && !defined(EFIX64) && \ !defined(EFI32) #if defined(POLARSSL_HAVE_IPV6) #ifdef _WIN32_WINNT #undef _WIN32_WINNT #endif /* Enables getaddrinfo() & Co */ #define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501 #include #endif #include #include #if defined(_MSC_VER) #if defined(_WIN32_WCE) #pragma comment( lib, "ws2.lib" ) #else #pragma comment( lib, "ws2_32.lib" ) #endif #endif /* _MSC_VER */ #define read(fd,buf,len) recv(fd,(char*)buf,(int) len,0) #define write(fd,buf,len) send(fd,(char*)buf,(int) len,0) #define close(fd) closesocket(fd) static int wsa_init_done = 0; #else /* ( _WIN32 || _WIN32_WCE ) && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */ #include #include #include #include #if defined(POLARSSL_HAVE_TIME) #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || \ defined(__DragonFly__) #include #elif defined(__APPLE__) || defined(HAVE_MACHINE_ENDIAN_H) || \ defined(EFIX64) || defined(EFI32) #include #elif defined(sun) #include #elif defined(_AIX) || defined(HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H) #include #else #include #endif #endif /* ( _WIN32 || _WIN32_WCE ) && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */ #include #include #if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined snprintf && !defined(EFIX64) && \ !defined(EFI32) #define snprintf _snprintf #endif #if defined(POLARSSL_HAVE_TIME) #include #endif #if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(EFIX64) && !defined(EFI32) #include typedef UINT32 uint32_t; #else #include #endif /* * htons() is not always available. * By default go for LITTLE_ENDIAN variant. Otherwise hope for _BYTE_ORDER and * __BIG_ENDIAN to help determine endianness. */ #if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) && \ __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN #define POLARSSL_HTONS(n) (n) #define POLARSSL_HTONL(n) (n) #else #define POLARSSL_HTONS(n) ((((unsigned short)(n) & 0xFF ) << 8 ) | \ (((unsigned short)(n) & 0xFF00 ) >> 8 )) #define POLARSSL_HTONL(n) ((((unsigned long )(n) & 0xFF ) << 24) | \ (((unsigned long )(n) & 0xFF00 ) << 8 ) | \ (((unsigned long )(n) & 0xFF0000 ) >> 8 ) | \ (((unsigned long )(n) & 0xFF000000) >> 24)) #endif unsigned short net_htons( unsigned short n ); unsigned long net_htonl( unsigned long n ); #define net_htons(n) POLARSSL_HTONS(n) #define net_htonl(n) POLARSSL_HTONL(n) /* * Prepare for using the sockets interface */ static int net_prepare( void ) { #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \ !defined(EFI32) WSADATA wsaData; if( wsa_init_done == 0 ) { if( WSAStartup( MAKEWORD(2,0), &wsaData ) != 0 ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED ); wsa_init_done = 1; } #else #if !defined(EFIX64) && !defined(EFI32) signal( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN ); #endif #endif return( 0 ); } /* * Initiate a TCP connection with host:port and the given protocol */ int net_connect( int *fd, const char *host, int port, int proto ) { #if defined(POLARSSL_HAVE_IPV6) int ret; struct addrinfo hints, *addr_list, *cur; char port_str[6]; if( ( ret = net_prepare() ) != 0 ) return( ret ); /* getaddrinfo expects port as a string */ memset( port_str, 0, sizeof( port_str ) ); snprintf( port_str, sizeof( port_str ), "%d", port ); /* Do name resolution with both IPv6 and IPv4 */ memset( &hints, 0, sizeof( hints ) ); hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; hints.ai_socktype = proto == NET_PROTO_UDP ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = proto == NET_PROTO_UDP ? IPPROTO_UDP : IPPROTO_TCP; if( getaddrinfo( host, port_str, &hints, &addr_list ) != 0 ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST ); /* Try the sockaddrs until a connection succeeds */ ret = POLARSSL_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST; for( cur = addr_list; cur != NULL; cur = cur->ai_next ) { *fd = (int) socket( cur->ai_family, cur->ai_socktype, cur->ai_protocol ); if( *fd < 0 ) { ret = POLARSSL_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED; continue; } if( connect( *fd, cur->ai_addr, cur->ai_addrlen ) == 0 ) { ret = 0; break; } close( *fd ); ret = POLARSSL_ERR_NET_CONNECT_FAILED; } freeaddrinfo( addr_list ); return( ret ); #else /* Legacy IPv4-only version */ int ret; struct sockaddr_in server_addr; struct hostent *server_host; if( ( ret = net_prepare() ) != 0 ) return( ret ); if( ( server_host = gethostbyname( host ) ) == NULL ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST ); if( ( *fd = (int) socket( AF_INET, proto == NET_PROTO_UDP ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM, proto == NET_PROTO_UDP ? IPPROTO_UDP : IPPROTO_TCP ) ) < 0 ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED ); memcpy( (void *) &server_addr.sin_addr, (void *) server_host->h_addr, server_host->h_length ); server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; server_addr.sin_port = net_htons( port ); if( connect( *fd, (struct sockaddr *) &server_addr, sizeof( server_addr ) ) < 0 ) { close( *fd ); return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_CONNECT_FAILED ); } return( 0 ); #endif /* POLARSSL_HAVE_IPV6 */ } /* * Create a listening socket on bind_ip:port */ int net_bind( int *fd, const char *bind_ip, int port, int proto ) { #if defined(POLARSSL_HAVE_IPV6) int n, ret; struct addrinfo hints, *addr_list, *cur; char port_str[6]; if( ( ret = net_prepare() ) != 0 ) return( ret ); /* getaddrinfo expects port as a string */ memset( port_str, 0, sizeof( port_str ) ); snprintf( port_str, sizeof( port_str ), "%d", port ); /* Bind to IPv6 and/or IPv4, but only in TCP */ memset( &hints, 0, sizeof( hints ) ); hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; hints.ai_socktype = proto == NET_PROTO_UDP ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = proto == NET_PROTO_UDP ? IPPROTO_UDP : IPPROTO_TCP; if( bind_ip == NULL ) hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; if( getaddrinfo( bind_ip, port_str, &hints, &addr_list ) != 0 ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST ); /* Try the sockaddrs until a binding succeeds */ ret = POLARSSL_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST; for( cur = addr_list; cur != NULL; cur = cur->ai_next ) { *fd = (int) socket( cur->ai_family, cur->ai_socktype, cur->ai_protocol ); if( *fd < 0 ) { ret = POLARSSL_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED; continue; } n = 1; if( setsockopt( *fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const char *) &n, sizeof( n ) ) != 0 ) { close( *fd ); ret = POLARSSL_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED; continue; } if( bind( *fd, cur->ai_addr, cur->ai_addrlen ) != 0 ) { close( *fd ); ret = POLARSSL_ERR_NET_BIND_FAILED; continue; } /* Listen only makes sense for TCP */ if( proto == NET_PROTO_TCP ) { if( listen( *fd, POLARSSL_NET_LISTEN_BACKLOG ) != 0 ) { close( *fd ); ret = POLARSSL_ERR_NET_LISTEN_FAILED; continue; } } /* I we ever get there, it's a success */ ret = 0; break; } freeaddrinfo( addr_list ); return( ret ); #else /* Legacy IPv4-only version */ int ret, n, c[4]; struct sockaddr_in server_addr; if( ( ret = net_prepare() ) != 0 ) return( ret ); if( ( *fd = (int) socket( AF_INET, proto == NET_PROTO_UDP ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM, proto == NET_PROTO_UDP ? IPPROTO_UDP : IPPROTO_TCP ) ) < 0 ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED ); n = 1; setsockopt( *fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const char *) &n, sizeof( n ) ); server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = net_htonl( INADDR_ANY ); server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; server_addr.sin_port = net_htons( port ); if( bind_ip != NULL ) { memset( c, 0, sizeof( c ) ); sscanf( bind_ip, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &c[0], &c[1], &c[2], &c[3] ); for( n = 0; n < 4; n++ ) if( c[n] < 0 || c[n] > 255 ) break; if( n == 4 ) server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = net_htonl( ( (uint32_t) c[0] << 24 ) | ( (uint32_t) c[1] << 16 ) | ( (uint32_t) c[2] << 8 ) | ( (uint32_t) c[3] ) ); } if( bind( *fd, (struct sockaddr *) &server_addr, sizeof( server_addr ) ) < 0 ) { close( *fd ); return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_BIND_FAILED ); } /* Listen only makes sense for TCP */ if( proto == NET_PROTO_TCP ) { if( listen( *fd, POLARSSL_NET_LISTEN_BACKLOG ) != 0 ) { close( *fd ); return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_LISTEN_FAILED ); } } return( 0 ); #endif /* POLARSSL_HAVE_IPV6 */ } #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \ !defined(EFI32) /* * Check if the requested operation would be blocking on a non-blocking socket * and thus 'failed' with a negative return value. */ static int net_would_block( int fd ) { ((void) fd); return( WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK ); } #else /* * Check if the requested operation would be blocking on a non-blocking socket * and thus 'failed' with a negative return value. * * Note: on a blocking socket this function always returns 0! */ static int net_would_block( int fd ) { /* * Never return 'WOULD BLOCK' on a non-blocking socket */ if( ( fcntl( fd, F_GETFL ) & O_NONBLOCK ) != O_NONBLOCK ) return( 0 ); switch( errno ) { #if defined EAGAIN case EAGAIN: #endif #if defined EWOULDBLOCK && EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN case EWOULDBLOCK: #endif return( 1 ); } return( 0 ); } #endif /* ( _WIN32 || _WIN32_WCE ) && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */ /* * Accept a connection from a remote client */ int net_accept( int bind_fd, int *client_fd, void *client_ip ) { int ret; int type; #if defined(POLARSSL_HAVE_IPV6) struct sockaddr_storage client_addr; #else struct sockaddr_in client_addr; #endif #if defined(__socklen_t_defined) || defined(_SOCKLEN_T) || \ defined(_SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED) socklen_t n = (socklen_t) sizeof( client_addr ); socklen_t type_len = (socklen_t) sizeof( type ); #else int n = (int) sizeof( client_addr ); int type_len = (int) sizeof( type ); #endif /* Is this a TCP or UDP socket? */ if( getsockopt( bind_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, &type, &type_len ) != 0 || ( type != SOCK_STREAM && type != SOCK_DGRAM ) ) { return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_ACCEPT_FAILED ); } if( type == SOCK_STREAM ) { /* TCP: actual accept() */ ret = *client_fd = (int) accept( bind_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &client_addr, &n ); } else { /* UDP: wait for a message, but keep it in the queue */ char buf[1] = { 0 }; ret = recvfrom( bind_fd, buf, 0, MSG_PEEK, (struct sockaddr *) &client_addr, &n ); } if( ret < 0 ) { if( net_would_block( bind_fd ) != 0 ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ ); return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_ACCEPT_FAILED ); } /* UDP: hijack the listening socket for communicating with the client */ if( type != SOCK_STREAM ) { if( connect( bind_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &client_addr, n ) != 0 ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_ACCEPT_FAILED ); *client_fd = bind_fd; } if( client_ip != NULL ) { #if defined(POLARSSL_HAVE_IPV6) if( client_addr.ss_family == AF_INET ) { struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (struct sockaddr_in *) &client_addr; memcpy( client_ip, &addr4->sin_addr.s_addr, sizeof( addr4->sin_addr.s_addr ) ); } else { struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &client_addr; memcpy( client_ip, &addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, sizeof( addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr ) ); } #else memcpy( client_ip, &client_addr.sin_addr.s_addr, sizeof( client_addr.sin_addr.s_addr ) ); #endif /* POLARSSL_HAVE_IPV6 */ } return( 0 ); } /* * Set the socket blocking or non-blocking */ int net_set_block( int fd ) { #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \ !defined(EFI32) u_long n = 0; return( ioctlsocket( fd, FIONBIO, &n ) ); #else return( fcntl( fd, F_SETFL, fcntl( fd, F_GETFL ) & ~O_NONBLOCK ) ); #endif } int net_set_nonblock( int fd ) { #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \ !defined(EFI32) u_long n = 1; return( ioctlsocket( fd, FIONBIO, &n ) ); #else return( fcntl( fd, F_SETFL, fcntl( fd, F_GETFL ) | O_NONBLOCK ) ); #endif } #if defined(POLARSSL_HAVE_TIME) /* * Portable usleep helper */ void net_usleep( unsigned long usec ) { struct timeval tv; tv.tv_sec = 0; #if !defined(_WIN32) && ( defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix) || \ ( defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__) ) ) tv.tv_usec = (suseconds_t) usec; #else tv.tv_usec = usec; #endif select( 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tv ); } #endif /* POLARSSL_HAVE_TIME */ /* * Read at most 'len' characters */ int net_recv( void *ctx, unsigned char *buf, size_t len ) { int fd = *((int *) ctx); int ret = (int) read( fd, buf, len ); if( ret < 0 ) { if( net_would_block( fd ) != 0 ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ ); #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \ !defined(EFI32) if( WSAGetLastError() == WSAECONNRESET ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET ); #else if( errno == EPIPE || errno == ECONNRESET ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET ); if( errno == EINTR ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ ); #endif return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_RECV_FAILED ); } return( ret ); } #if defined(POLARSSL_HAVE_TIME) /* * Read at most 'len' characters, blocking for at most 'timeout' ms */ int net_recv_timeout( void *ctx, unsigned char *buf, size_t len, uint32_t timeout ) { int ret; struct timeval tv; fd_set read_fds; int fd = *((int *) ctx); FD_ZERO( &read_fds ); FD_SET( fd, &read_fds ); tv.tv_sec = timeout / 1000; tv.tv_usec = ( timeout % 1000 ) * 1000; ret = select( fd + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv ); /* Zero fds ready means we timed out */ if( ret == 0 ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_TIMEOUT ); if( ret < 0 ) { #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \ !defined(EFI32) if( WSAGetLastError() == WSAEINTR ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ ); #else if( errno == EINTR ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ ); #endif return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_RECV_FAILED ); } /* This call will not block */ return( net_recv( ctx, buf, len ) ); } #endif /* POLARSSL_HAVE_TIME */ /* * Write at most 'len' characters */ int net_send( void *ctx, const unsigned char *buf, size_t len ) { int fd = *((int *) ctx); int ret = (int) write( fd, buf, len ); if( ret < 0 ) { if( net_would_block( fd ) != 0 ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_WRITE ); #if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \ !defined(EFI32) if( WSAGetLastError() == WSAECONNRESET ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET ); #else if( errno == EPIPE || errno == ECONNRESET ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET ); if( errno == EINTR ) return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_WRITE ); #endif return( POLARSSL_ERR_NET_SEND_FAILED ); } return( ret ); } /* * Gracefully close the connection */ void net_close( int fd ) { shutdown( fd, 2 ); close( fd ); } #endif /* POLARSSL_NET_C */