Add modular exponentiation to bignum core
Signed-off-by: Janos Follath <janos.follath@arm.com>
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2 changed files with 158 additions and 0 deletions
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@ -582,6 +582,141 @@ cleanup:
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/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 1 */
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static size_t mpi_exp_mod_get_window_size( size_t Ebits )
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{
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size_t wsize = ( Ebits > 671 ) ? 6 : ( Ebits > 239 ) ? 5 :
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( Ebits > 79 ) ? 4 : ( Ebits > 23 ) ? 3 : 1;
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#if( MBEDTLS_MPI_WINDOW_SIZE < 6 )
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if( wsize > MBEDTLS_MPI_WINDOW_SIZE )
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wsize = MBEDTLS_MPI_WINDOW_SIZE;
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#endif
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return( wsize );
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}
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int mbedtls_mpi_core_exp_mod( mbedtls_mpi_uint *X,
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mbedtls_mpi_uint const *A,
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const mbedtls_mpi_uint *N,
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size_t n,
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const mbedtls_mpi_uint *E,
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size_t E_len,
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const mbedtls_mpi_uint *RR )
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{
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int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
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/* heap allocated memory pool */
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mbedtls_mpi_uint *mempool = NULL;
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/* pointers to temporaries within memory pool */
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mbedtls_mpi_uint *Wtbl, *Wselect, *temp;
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/* pointers to table entries */
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mbedtls_mpi_uint *Wcur, *Wlast, *W1;
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size_t wsize, welem;
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mbedtls_mpi_uint one = 1, mm;
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mm = mbedtls_mpi_core_montmul_init( N ); /* Compute Montgomery constant */
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E += E_len; /* Skip to end of exponent buffer */
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wsize = mpi_exp_mod_get_window_size( E_len * biL );
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welem = 1 << wsize;
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/* Allocate memory pool and set pointers to parts of it */
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const size_t table_limbs = welem * n;
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const size_t temp_limbs = 2 * n + 1;
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const size_t wselect_limbs = n;
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const size_t total_limbs = table_limbs + temp_limbs + wselect_limbs;
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mempool = mbedtls_calloc( total_limbs, sizeof(mbedtls_mpi_uint) );
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if( mempool == NULL )
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{
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ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_ALLOC_FAILED;
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goto cleanup;
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}
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Wtbl = mempool;
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Wselect = Wtbl + table_limbs;
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temp = Wselect + wselect_limbs;
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/*
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* Window precomputation
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*/
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/* W[0] = 1 (in Montgomery presentation) */
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memset( Wtbl, 0, n * ciL ); Wtbl[0] = 1;
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mbedtls_mpi_core_montmul( Wtbl, Wtbl, RR, n, N, n, mm, temp );
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Wcur = Wtbl + n;
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/* W[1] = A * R^2 * R^-1 mod N = A * R mod N */
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memcpy( Wcur, A, n * ciL );
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mbedtls_mpi_core_montmul( Wcur, Wcur, RR, n, N, n, mm, temp );
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W1 = Wcur;
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Wcur += n;
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/* W[i+1] = W[i] * W[1], i >= 2 */
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Wlast = W1;
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for( size_t i=2; i < welem; i++, Wlast += n, Wcur += n )
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mbedtls_mpi_core_montmul( Wcur, Wlast, W1, n, N, n, mm, temp );
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/*
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* Sliding window exponentiation
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*/
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/* X = 1 (in Montgomery presentation) initially */
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memcpy( X, Wtbl, n * ciL );
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size_t limb_bits_remaining = 0;
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mbedtls_mpi_uint window = 0;
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size_t window_bits = 0, cur_limb;
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while( 1 )
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{
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size_t window_bits_missing = wsize - window_bits;
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const int no_more_bits =
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( limb_bits_remaining == 0 ) && ( E_len == 0 );
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const int window_full =
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( window_bits_missing == 0 );
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/* Clear window if it's full or if we don't have further bits. */
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if( window_full || no_more_bits )
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{
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if( window_bits == 0 )
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break;
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/* Select table entry, square and multiply */
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mbedtls_mpi_core_ct_uint_table_lookup( Wselect, Wtbl,
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n, welem, window );
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mbedtls_mpi_core_montmul( X, X, Wselect, n, N, n, mm, temp );
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window = window_bits = 0;
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continue;
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}
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/* Load next exponent limb if necessary */
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if( limb_bits_remaining == 0 )
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{
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cur_limb = *--E;
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E_len--;
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limb_bits_remaining = biL;
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}
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/* Square */
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mbedtls_mpi_core_montmul( X, X, X, n, N, n, mm, temp );
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/* Insert next exponent bit into window */
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window <<= 1;
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window |= ( cur_limb >> ( biL - 1 ) );
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cur_limb <<= 1;
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window_bits++;
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limb_bits_remaining--;
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}
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/* Convert X back to normal presentation */
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mbedtls_mpi_core_montmul( X, X, &one, 1, N, n, mm, temp );
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ret = 0;
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cleanup:
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mbedtls_free( mempool );
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return( ret );
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}
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/* END MERGE SLOT 1 */
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/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 2 */
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@ -496,6 +496,29 @@ int mbedtls_mpi_core_fill_random( mbedtls_mpi_uint *X, size_t X_limbs,
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/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 1 */
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/**
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* \brief Perform a modular exponentiation with secret exponent:
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* X = A^E mod N
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*
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* \param[out] X The destination MPI, as a little endian array of length
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* \p limbs.
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* \param[in] A The base MPI, as a little endian array of length \p limbs.
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* \param[in] N The modulus, as a little endian array of length \p limbs.
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* \param limbs The number of limbs in \p X, \p A, \p N, \p RR.
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* \param[in] E The exponent, as a little endian array of length \p E_limbs.
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* \param E_limbs The number of limbs in \p E.
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* \param[in] RR The precomputed residue of 2^{2*biL} modulo N, as a little
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* endian array of length \p limbs.
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*
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* \return \c 0 if successful.
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* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_ALLOC_FAILED if a memory allocation failed.
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*/
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int mbedtls_mpi_core_exp_mod( mbedtls_mpi_uint *X,
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const mbedtls_mpi_uint *A,
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const mbedtls_mpi_uint *N, size_t limbs,
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const mbedtls_mpi_uint *E, size_t E_limbs,
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const mbedtls_mpi_uint *RR );
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/* END MERGE SLOT 1 */
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/* BEGIN MERGE SLOT 2 */
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