Improve & test legacy mbedtls_pkcs5_pbe2

* Prevent pkcs5_pbe2 encryption when PKCS7 padding has been
  disabled since this not part of the specs.
* Allow decryption when PKCS7 padding is disabled for legacy
  reasons, However, invalid padding is not checked.
* Add tests to check these scenarios. Test data has been
  reused but with changing padding data in last block to
  check for valid/invalid padding.
* Document new behaviour, known limitations and possible
  security concerns.

Signed-off-by: Waleed Elmelegy <waleed.elmelegy@arm.com>
This commit is contained in:
Waleed Elmelegy 2023-07-19 14:01:35 +01:00
parent caa6a1fd0d
commit 708d78f80b
4 changed files with 100 additions and 5 deletions

View file

@ -53,13 +53,36 @@ extern "C" {
/**
* \brief PKCS#5 PBES2 function
*
* \note When encrypting, #MBEDTLS_CIPHER_PADDING_PKCS7 must
* be enabled at compile time.
*
* \warning When decrypting:
* - if #MBEDTLS_CIPHER_PADDING_PKCS7 is enabled at compile
* time, this function validates the CBC padding and returns
* #MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_PASSWORD_MISMATCH if the padding is
* invalid. Note that this can help active adversaries
* attempting to brute-forcing the password. Note also that
* there is no guarantee that an invalid password will be
* detected (the chances of a valid padding with a random
* password are about 1/255).
* - if #MBEDTLS_CIPHER_PADDING_PKCS7 is disabled at compile
* time, this function does not validate the CBC padding.
*
* \param pbe_params the ASN.1 algorithm parameters
* \param mode either MBEDTLS_PKCS5_DECRYPT or MBEDTLS_PKCS5_ENCRYPT
* \param pwd password to use when generating key
* \param pwdlen length of password
* \param data data to process
* \param datalen length of data
* \param output output buffer
* \param output Output buffer.
* On success, it contains the decrypted data, possibly
* followed by the CBC padding.
* On failure, the content is indetermidate.
* For decryption, there must be enough room for \p datalen
* bytes.
* For encryption, there must be enough room for
* \p datalen + 1 bytes, rounded up to the block size of
* the block cipher identified by \p pbe_params.
*
* \returns 0 on success, or a MBEDTLS_ERR_XXX code if verification fails.
*/

View file

@ -203,6 +203,24 @@ int mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2(const mbedtls_asn1_buf *pbe_params, int mode,
goto exit;
}
/* PKCS5 uses CBC with PKCS7 padding (which is the same as
* "PKCS5 padding" except that it's typically only called PKCS5
* with 64-bit-block ciphers).
*/
mbedtls_cipher_padding_t padding = MBEDTLS_PADDING_PKCS7;
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_PADDING_PKCS7)
/* For historical reasons, when decrypting, this function works when
* decrypting even when support for PKCS7 padding is disabled. In this
* case, it ignores the padding, and so will never report a
* password mismatch.
*/
if (mode == MBEDTLS_DECRYPT)
padding = MBEDTLS_PADDING_NONE;
#endif
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_set_padding_mode(&cipher_ctx, padding)) != 0) {
goto exit;
}
if ((ret = mbedtls_cipher_crypt(&cipher_ctx, iv, enc_scheme_params.len,
data, datalen, output, &olen)) != 0) {
ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_PASSWORD_MISMATCH;

View file

@ -106,10 +106,34 @@ PBKDF2 Python hashlib Test Vector #6 (SHA512)
depends_on:MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA512
pbkdf2_hmac:MBEDTLS_MD_SHA512:"7061737300776f7264":"7361006c74":4096:16:"9d9e9c4cd21fe4be24d5b8244c759665"
PBES2 Encrypt, pad=6 (OK)
depends_on:MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA1:MBEDTLS_DES_C:MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC:MBEDTLS_CIPHER_PADDING_PKCS7
pbes2_encrypt:MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE:"301B06092A864886F70D01050C300E04082ED7F24A1D516DD702020800301406082A864886F70D030704088A4FCC9DCC394910":"70617373776f7264":"308187020100301306072A8648CE3D020106082A8648CE3D030107046D306B0201010420F12A1320760270A83CBFFD53F6031EF76A5D86C8A204F2C30CA9EBF51F0F0EA7A1440342000437CC56D976091E5A723EC7592DFF206EEE7CF9069174D0AD14B5F768225962924EE500D82311FFEA2FD2345D5D16BD8A88C26B770D55CD8A2A0EFA01C8B4EDFF":0:"1B60098D4834CA752D37B430E70B7A085CFF86E21F4849F969DD1DF623342662443F8BD1252BF83CEF6917551B08EF55A69C8F2BFFC93BCB2DFE2E354DA28F896D1BD1BFB972A1251219A6EC7183B0A4CF2C4998449ED786CAE2138437289EB2203974000C38619DA57A4E685D29649284602BD1806131772DA11A682674DC22B2CF109128DDB7FD980E1C5741FC0DB7"
PBES2 Encrypt, pad=16 (OK)
depends_on:MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA1:MBEDTLS_DES_C:MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC:MBEDTLS_CIPHER_PADDING_PKCS7
pbes2_encrypt:MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE:"301B06092A864886F70D01050C300E04082ED7F24A1D516DD702020800301406082A864886F70D030704088A4FCC9DCC394910":"70617373776f7264":"308187020100301306072A8648CE3D020106082A8648CE3D030107046D306B0201010420F12A1320760270A83CBFFD53F6031EF76A5D86C8A204F2C30CA9EBF51F0F0EA7A1440342000437CC56D976091E5A723EC7592DFF206EEE7CF9069174D0AD14B5F768225962924EE500D82311FFEA2FD2345D5D16BD8A88C26B770D5510101010101010101010101010101010":0:"1B60098D4834CA752D37B430E70B7A085CFF86E21F4849F969DD1DF623342662443F8BD1252BF83CEF6917551B08EF55A69C8F2BFFC93BCB2DFE2E354DA28F896D1BD1BFB972A1251219A6EC7183B0A4CF2C4998449ED786CAE2138437289EB2203974000C38619DA57A4E685D29649284602BD1806131772DA11A682674DC22D8D337E00CB5D1B5B76BE4AE39341405"
PBES2 Encrypt, pad=6 (PKCS7 padding disabled)
depends_on:MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA1:MBEDTLS_DES_C:MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC:!MBEDTLS_CIPHER_PADDING_PKCS7
pbes2_encrypt:MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE:"301B06092A864886F70D01050C300E04082ED7F24A1D516DD702020800301406082A864886F70D030704088A4FCC9DCC394910":"70617373776f7264":"308187020100301306072A8648CE3D020106082A8648CE3D030107046D306B0201010420F12A1320760270A83CBFFD53F6031EF76A5D86C8A204F2C30CA9EBF51F0F0EA7A1440342000437CC56D976091E5A723EC7592DFF206EEE7CF9069174D0AD14B5F768225962924EE500D82311FFEA2FD2345D5D16BD8A88C26B770D55CD8A2A0EFA01C8B4EDFF":MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE:""
PBES2 Encrypt, pad=16 (PKCS7 padding disabled)
depends_on:MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA1:MBEDTLS_DES_C:MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC:!MBEDTLS_CIPHER_PADDING_PKCS7
pbes2_encrypt:MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE:"301B06092A864886F70D01050C300E04082ED7F24A1D516DD702020800301406082A864886F70D030704088A4FCC9DCC394910":"70617373776f7264":"308187020100301306072A8648CE3D020106082A8648CE3D030107046D306B0201010420F12A1320760270A83CBFFD53F6031EF76A5D86C8A204F2C30CA9EBF51F0F0EA7A1440342000437CC56D976091E5A723EC7592DFF206EEE7CF9069174D0AD14B5F768225962924EE500D82311FFEA2FD2345D5D16BD8A88C26B770D5510101010101010101010101010101010":MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE:""
PBES2 Decrypt (OK)
depends_on:MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA1:MBEDTLS_DES_C:MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC
mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2:MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE:"301B06092A864886F70D01050C300E04082ED7F24A1D516DD702020800301406082A864886F70D030704088A4FCC9DCC394910":"70617373776f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
PBES2 Decrypt (Invalid padding & PKCS7 padding disabled)
depends_on:MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA1:MBEDTLS_DES_C:MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC:!MBEDTLS_CIPHER_PADDING_PKCS7
mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2:MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE:"301B06092A864886F70D01050C300E04082ED7F24A1D516DD702020800301406082A864886F70D030704088A4FCC9DCC394910":"70617373776f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
PBES2 Decrypt (Invalid padding & PKCS7 padding enabled)
depends_on:MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA1:MBEDTLS_DES_C:MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC:MBEDTLS_CIPHER_PADDING_PKCS7
mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2:MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE:"301B06092A864886F70D01050C300E04082ED7F24A1D516DD702020800301406082A864886F70D030704088A4FCC9DCC394910":"70617373776f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
PBES2 Decrypt (bad params tag)
depends_on:MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA1:MBEDTLS_DES_C
mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2:MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE:"":"":"":MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT + MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG:""

View file

@ -26,6 +26,36 @@ exit:
}
/* END_CASE */
/* BEGIN_CASE depends_on:MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C */
void pbes2_encrypt(int params_tag, data_t *params_hex, data_t *pw,
data_t *data, int ref_ret, data_t *ref_out)
{
int my_ret;
mbedtls_asn1_buf params;
unsigned char *my_out = NULL;
MD_PSA_INIT();
params.tag = params_tag;
params.p = params_hex->x;
params.len = params_hex->len;
ASSERT_ALLOC(my_out, ref_out->len);
my_ret = mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2(&params, MBEDTLS_PKCS5_ENCRYPT,
pw->x, pw->len, data->x, data->len, my_out);
TEST_EQUAL(my_ret, ref_ret);
if (ref_ret == 0) {
ASSERT_COMPARE(my_out, ref_out->len,
ref_out->x, ref_out->len);
}
exit:
mbedtls_free(my_out);
MD_PSA_DONE();
}
/* END_CASE */
/* BEGIN_CASE depends_on:MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C */
void mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2(int params_tag, data_t *params_hex, data_t *pw,
data_t *data, int ref_ret, data_t *ref_out)
@ -40,14 +70,14 @@ void mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2(int params_tag, data_t *params_hex, data_t *pw,
params.p = params_hex->x;
params.len = params_hex->len;
my_out = mbedtls_test_zero_alloc(ref_out->len);
ASSERT_ALLOC(my_out, ref_out->len);
my_ret = mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2(&params, MBEDTLS_PKCS5_DECRYPT,
pw->x, pw->len, data->x, data->len, my_out);
TEST_ASSERT(my_ret == ref_ret);
TEST_EQUAL(my_ret, ref_ret);
if (ref_ret == 0) {
TEST_ASSERT(memcmp(my_out, ref_out->x, ref_out->len) == 0);
ASSERT_COMPARE(my_out, ref_out->len,
ref_out->x, ref_out->len);
}
exit: