Fix pk_write with an EC key to write a constant-length private value

When writing a private EC key, use a constant size for the private
value, as specified in RFC 5915. Previously, the value was written
as an ASN.1 INTEGER, which caused the size of the key to leak
about 1 bit of information on average, and could cause the value to be
1 byte too large for the output buffer.
This commit is contained in:
Gilles Peskine 2018-08-11 00:48:44 +02:00
parent c212166171
commit 2700cfbdd5

View file

@ -38,7 +38,9 @@
#include "mbedtls/rsa.h"
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C)
#include "mbedtls/bignum.h"
#include "mbedtls/ecp.h"
#include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECDSA_C)
#include "mbedtls/ecdsa.h"
@ -154,6 +156,26 @@ static int pk_write_ec_param( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start,
return( (int) len );
}
/*
* privateKey OCTET STRING -- always of length ceil(log2(n)/8)
*/
static int pk_write_ec_private( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start,
mbedtls_ecp_keypair *ec )
{
int ret;
size_t byte_length = ( ec->grp.pbits + 7 ) / 8;
unsigned char tmp[MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BYTES];
ret = mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &ec->d, tmp, byte_length );
if( ret != 0 )
goto exit;
ret = mbedtls_asn1_write_octet_string( p, start, tmp, byte_length );
exit:
mbedtls_platform_zeroize( tmp, byte_length );
return( ret );
}
#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_C */
int mbedtls_pk_write_pubkey( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start,
@ -424,9 +446,8 @@ int mbedtls_pk_write_key_der( mbedtls_pk_context *key, unsigned char *buf, size_
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | 0 ) );
len += par_len;
/* privateKey: write as MPI then fix tag */
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_mpi( &c, buf, &ec->d ) );
*c = MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING;
/* privateKey */
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, pk_write_ec_private( &c, buf, ec ) );
/* version */
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_int( &c, buf, 1 ) );