Add stack contents output functionality to minidump_stackwalk
This feature is enabled only when "-s" is provided as a commandline option. minidump_stackwalk.cc: - Add a new commandline option "-s" to output stack contents. - Instantiate Minidump object in PrintMinidumpProcess() to keep it alive longer so that accessing process_state.thread_memory_regions() in stackwalk_common.cc doesn't result in use-after-free. stackwalk_common.cc: - Add a new function PrintStackContents() to output stack contents. R=mark@chromium.org Review URL: https://breakpad.appspot.com/9774002 git-svn-id: http://google-breakpad.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1429 4c0a9323-5329-0410-9bdc-e9ce6186880e
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4 changed files with 185 additions and 14 deletions
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@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ int PrintMicrodumpProcess(const char* microdump_file,
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if (machine_readable) {
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PrintProcessStateMachineReadable(process_state);
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} else {
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PrintProcessState(process_state);
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PrintProcessState(process_state, false, &resolver);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
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#include "common/scoped_ptr.h"
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#include "common/using_std_string.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/basic_source_line_resolver.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/minidump.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/minidump_processor.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/process_state.h"
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#include "processor/logging.h"
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@ -51,6 +52,7 @@
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namespace {
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using google_breakpad::BasicSourceLineResolver;
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using google_breakpad::Minidump;
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using google_breakpad::MinidumpProcessor;
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using google_breakpad::ProcessState;
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using google_breakpad::SimpleSymbolSupplier;
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@ -68,7 +70,8 @@ using google_breakpad::scoped_ptr;
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// is printed to stdout.
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bool PrintMinidumpProcess(const string &minidump_file,
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const std::vector<string> &symbol_paths,
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bool machine_readable) {
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bool machine_readable,
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bool output_stack_contents) {
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scoped_ptr<SimpleSymbolSupplier> symbol_supplier;
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if (!symbol_paths.empty()) {
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// TODO(mmentovai): check existence of symbol_path if specified?
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@ -79,8 +82,13 @@ bool PrintMinidumpProcess(const string &minidump_file,
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MinidumpProcessor minidump_processor(symbol_supplier.get(), &resolver);
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// Process the minidump.
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Minidump dump(minidump_file);
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if (!dump.Read()) {
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BPLOG(ERROR) << "Minidump " << dump.path() << " could not be read";
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return false;
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}
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ProcessState process_state;
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if (minidump_processor.Process(minidump_file, &process_state) !=
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if (minidump_processor.Process(&dump, &process_state) !=
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google_breakpad::PROCESS_OK) {
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BPLOG(ERROR) << "MinidumpProcessor::Process failed";
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return false;
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@ -89,15 +97,16 @@ bool PrintMinidumpProcess(const string &minidump_file,
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if (machine_readable) {
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PrintProcessStateMachineReadable(process_state);
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} else {
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PrintProcessState(process_state);
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PrintProcessState(process_state, output_stack_contents, &resolver);
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}
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return true;
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}
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void usage(const char *program_name) {
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-m] <minidump-file> [symbol-path ...]\n"
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" -m : Output in machine-readable format\n",
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-m|-s] <minidump-file> [symbol-path ...]\n"
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" -m : Output in machine-readable format\n"
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" -s : Output stack contents\n",
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program_name);
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}
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@ -112,7 +121,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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}
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const char *minidump_file;
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bool machine_readable;
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bool machine_readable = false;
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bool output_stack_contents = false;
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int symbol_path_arg;
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if (strcmp(argv[1], "-m") == 0) {
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@ -124,8 +134,16 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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machine_readable = true;
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minidump_file = argv[2];
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symbol_path_arg = 3;
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} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "-s") == 0) {
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if (argc < 3) {
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usage(argv[0]);
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return 1;
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}
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output_stack_contents = true;
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minidump_file = argv[2];
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symbol_path_arg = 3;
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} else {
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machine_readable = false;
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minidump_file = argv[1];
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symbol_path_arg = 2;
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}
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@ -139,5 +157,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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return PrintMinidumpProcess(minidump_file,
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symbol_paths,
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machine_readable) ? 0 : 1;
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machine_readable,
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output_stack_contents) ? 0 : 1;
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}
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@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/code_module.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/code_modules.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/process_state.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/source_line_resolver_interface.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/stack_frame_cpu.h"
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#include "processor/logging.h"
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#include "processor/pathname_stripper.h"
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@ -110,6 +111,134 @@ static string StripSeparator(const string &original) {
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return result;
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}
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// PrintStackContents prints the stack contents of the current frame to stdout.
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static void PrintStackContents(const std::string &indent,
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const StackFrame *frame,
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const StackFrame *prev_frame,
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const std::string &cpu,
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const MemoryRegion *memory,
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const CodeModules* modules,
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SourceLineResolverInterface *resolver) {
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// Find stack range.
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int word_length = 0;
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uint64_t stack_begin = 0, stack_end = 0;
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if (cpu == "x86") {
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word_length = 4;
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const StackFrameX86 *frame_x86 = static_cast<const StackFrameX86*>(frame);
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const StackFrameX86 *prev_frame_x86 =
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static_cast<const StackFrameX86*>(prev_frame);
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if ((frame_x86->context_validity & StackFrameX86::CONTEXT_VALID_ESP) &&
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(prev_frame_x86->context_validity & StackFrameX86::CONTEXT_VALID_ESP)) {
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stack_begin = frame_x86->context.esp;
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stack_end = prev_frame_x86->context.esp;
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}
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} else if (cpu == "amd64") {
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word_length = 8;
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const StackFrameAMD64 *frame_amd64 =
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static_cast<const StackFrameAMD64*>(frame);
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const StackFrameAMD64 *prev_frame_amd64 =
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static_cast<const StackFrameAMD64*>(prev_frame);
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if ((frame_amd64->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RSP) &&
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(prev_frame_amd64->context_validity &
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StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RSP)) {
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stack_begin = frame_amd64->context.rsp;
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stack_end = prev_frame_amd64->context.rsp;
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}
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} else if (cpu == "arm") {
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word_length = 4;
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const StackFrameARM *frame_arm = static_cast<const StackFrameARM*>(frame);
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const StackFrameARM *prev_frame_arm =
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static_cast<const StackFrameARM*>(prev_frame);
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if ((frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP) &&
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(prev_frame_arm->context_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP)) {
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stack_begin = frame_arm->context.iregs[13];
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stack_end = prev_frame_arm->context.iregs[13];
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}
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} else if (cpu == "arm64") {
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word_length = 8;
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const StackFrameARM64 *frame_arm64 =
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static_cast<const StackFrameARM64*>(frame);
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const StackFrameARM64 *prev_frame_arm64 =
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static_cast<const StackFrameARM64*>(prev_frame);
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if ((frame_arm64->context_validity & StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_SP) &&
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(prev_frame_arm64->context_validity &
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StackFrameARM64::CONTEXT_VALID_SP)) {
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stack_begin = frame_arm64->context.iregs[31];
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stack_end = prev_frame_arm64->context.iregs[31];
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}
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}
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if (!word_length || !stack_begin || !stack_end)
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return;
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// Print stack contents.
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printf("\n%sStack contents:", indent.c_str());
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for(uint64_t address = stack_begin; address < stack_end; ) {
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// Print the start address of this row.
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if (word_length == 4)
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printf("\n%s %08x", indent.c_str(), static_cast<uint32_t>(address));
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else
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printf("\n%s %016" PRIx64, indent.c_str(), address);
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// Print data in hex.
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const int kBytesPerRow = 16;
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std::string data_as_string;
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for (int i = 0; i < kBytesPerRow; ++i, ++address) {
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uint8_t value = 0;
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if (address < stack_end &&
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memory->GetMemoryAtAddress(address, &value)) {
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printf(" %02x", value);
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data_as_string.push_back(isprint(value) ? value : '.');
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} else {
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printf(" ");
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data_as_string.push_back(' ');
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}
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}
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// Print data as string.
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printf(" %s", data_as_string.c_str());
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}
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// Try to find instruction pointers from stack.
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printf("\n%sPossible instruction pointers:", indent.c_str());
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for (uint64_t address = stack_begin; address < stack_end;
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address += word_length) {
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StackFrame pointee_frame;
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// Read a word (possible instruction pointer) from stack.
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if (word_length == 4) {
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uint32_t data32 = 0;
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memory->GetMemoryAtAddress(address, &data32);
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pointee_frame.instruction = data32;
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} else {
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uint64_t data64 = 0;
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memory->GetMemoryAtAddress(address, &data64);
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pointee_frame.instruction = data64;
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}
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pointee_frame.module =
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modules->GetModuleForAddress(pointee_frame.instruction);
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// Try to look up the function name.
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if (pointee_frame.module)
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resolver->FillSourceLineInfo(&pointee_frame);
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// Print function name.
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if (!pointee_frame.function_name.empty()) {
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if (word_length == 4) {
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printf("\n%s *(0x%08x) = 0x%08x", indent.c_str(),
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static_cast<uint32_t>(address),
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static_cast<uint32_t>(pointee_frame.instruction));
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} else {
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printf("\n%s *(0x%016" PRIx64 ") = 0x%016" PRIx64,
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indent.c_str(), address, pointee_frame.instruction);
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}
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printf(" <%s> [%s : %d + 0x%" PRIx64 "]",
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pointee_frame.function_name.c_str(),
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PathnameStripper::File(pointee_frame.source_file_name).c_str(),
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pointee_frame.source_line,
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pointee_frame.instruction - pointee_frame.source_line_base);
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}
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}
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}
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// PrintStack prints the call stack in |stack| to stdout, in a reasonably
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// useful form. Module, function, and source file names are displayed if
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// they are available. The code offset to the base code address of the
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//
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// If |cpu| is a recognized CPU name, relevant register state for each stack
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// frame printed is also output, if available.
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static void PrintStack(const CallStack *stack, const string &cpu) {
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static void PrintStack(const CallStack *stack,
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const string &cpu,
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bool output_stack_contents,
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const MemoryRegion* memory,
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const CodeModules* modules,
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SourceLineResolverInterface* resolver) {
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int frame_count = stack->frames()->size();
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if (frame_count == 0) {
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printf(" <no frames>\n");
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sequence);
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}
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printf("\n Found by: %s\n", frame->trust_description().c_str());
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// Print stack contents.
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if (output_stack_contents && frame_index + 1 < frame_count) {
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const std::string indent(" ");
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PrintStackContents(indent, frame, stack->frames()->at(frame_index + 1),
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cpu, memory, modules, resolver);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -642,7 +783,9 @@ static void PrintModulesMachineReadable(const CodeModules *modules) {
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} // namespace
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void PrintProcessState(const ProcessState& process_state) {
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void PrintProcessState(const ProcessState& process_state,
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bool output_stack_contents,
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SourceLineResolverInterface* resolver) {
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// Print OS and CPU information.
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string cpu = process_state.system_info()->cpu;
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string cpu_info = process_state.system_info()->cpu_info;
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requesting_thread,
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process_state.crashed() ? "crashed" :
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"requested dump, did not crash");
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PrintStack(process_state.threads()->at(requesting_thread), cpu);
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PrintStack(process_state.threads()->at(requesting_thread), cpu,
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output_stack_contents,
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process_state.thread_memory_regions()->at(requesting_thread),
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process_state.modules(), resolver);
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}
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// Print all of the threads in the dump.
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// Don't print the crash thread again, it was already printed.
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printf("\n");
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printf("Thread %d\n", thread_index);
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PrintStack(process_state.threads()->at(thread_index), cpu);
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PrintStack(process_state.threads()->at(thread_index), cpu,
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output_stack_contents,
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process_state.thread_memory_regions()->at(thread_index),
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process_state.modules(), resolver);
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}
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}
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@ -37,9 +37,12 @@
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namespace google_breakpad {
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class ProcessState;
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class SourceLineResolverInterface;
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void PrintProcessStateMachineReadable(const ProcessState& process_state);
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void PrintProcessState(const ProcessState& process_state);
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void PrintProcessState(const ProcessState& process_state,
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bool output_stack_contents,
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SourceLineResolverInterface* resolver);
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} // namespace google_breakpad
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