Opentk/Source/OpenTK/GameWindow.cs

1358 lines
43 KiB
C#

#region --- License ---
/* Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Stefanos Apostolopoulos
* See license.txt for license info
*/
#endregion
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using OpenTK.Platform;
using OpenTK.Input;
using System.Threading;
using OpenTK.OpenGL;
namespace OpenTK
{
/// <summary>
/// The GameWindow class contains cross-platform methods to create and render on an OpenGL
/// window, handle input and load resources.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// GameWindow contains several events you can hook or override to add your custom logic:
/// <list>
/// <item>
/// OnLoad: Occurs after creating the OpenGL context, but before entering the main loop.
/// Override to load resources.
/// </item>
/// <item>
/// OnUnload: Occurs after exiting the main loop, but before deleting the OpenGL context.
/// Override to unload resources.
/// </item>
/// <item>
/// OnResize: Occurs whenever GameWindow is resized. You should update the OpenGL Viewport
/// and Projection Matrix here.
/// </item>
/// <item>
/// OnUpdateFrame: Occurs at the specified logic update rate. Override to add your game
/// logic.
/// </item>
/// <item>
/// OnRenderFrame: Occurs at the specified frame render rate. Override to add your
/// rendering code.
/// </item>
/// </list>
/// Call the Run() method to start the application's main loop. Run(double, double) takes two
/// parameters that
/// specify the logic update rate, and the render update rate.
/// </remarks>
public class GameWindow : INativeGLWindow
{
#region --- Fields ---
INativeGLWindow glWindow;
DisplayMode mode;
ResizeEventArgs resizeEventArgs = new ResizeEventArgs();
bool isExiting;
bool disposed;
double update_period, render_period;
double target_update_period, target_render_period, target_render_period_doubled;
// TODO: Implement these:
double update_time, render_time, event_time;
//bool allow_sleep = true; // If true, GameWindow will call Timer.Sleep() if there is enough time.
int width, height;
VSyncMode vsync;
InputDriver input_driver;
#endregion
#region --- Internal Properties ---
bool MustResize
{
get { return glWindow.Width != this.Width || glWindow.Height != this.Height; }
}
#endregion
#region --- Contructors ---
/// <summary>
/// Constructs a new GameWindow using a safe DisplayMode.
/// </summary>
public GameWindow() : this(new DisplayMode(640, 480, 0, 16, false), "OpenTK game window")
{ }
/// <summary>
/// Constructs a new GameWindow, and opens a render window with the specified DisplayMode.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mode">The DisplayMode of the GameWindow.</param>
public GameWindow(DisplayMode mode) : this(mode, "OpenTK game window") { }
/// <summary>
/// Constructs a new GameWindow with the specified title, and opens a render window with the
/// specified DisplayMode.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mode">The DisplayMode of the GameWindow.</param>
/// <param name="title">The Title of the GameWindow.</param>
public GameWindow(DisplayMode mode, string title)
{
switch (Environment.OSVersion.Platform)
{
case PlatformID.Win32NT:
case PlatformID.Win32S:
case PlatformID.Win32Windows:
case PlatformID.WinCE:
glWindow = new OpenTK.Platform.Windows.WinGLNative();
break;
case PlatformID.Unix:
case (PlatformID)128:
glWindow = new OpenTK.Platform.X11.X11GLNative();
break;
default:
throw new PlatformNotSupportedException("Your platform is not supported currently. Please, refer to http://opentk.sourceforge.net for more information.");
}
glWindow.Destroy += new DestroyEvent(glWindow_Destroy);
CreateWindow(mode, title);
this.vsync = VSyncMode.Adaptive;
}
void glWindow_Destroy(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
glWindow.Destroy -= glWindow_Destroy;
Debug.Print("GameWindow destruction imminent.");
this.isExiting = true;
//this.OnDestroy(EventArgs.Empty);
}
#endregion
#region --- INativeGLWindow Members ---
#region public void Exit()
/// <summary>
/// Gracefully exits the current GameWindow.
/// Override if you want to provide yor own exit sequence.
/// If you override this method, place a call to base.Exit(), to ensure
/// proper OpenTK shutdown.
/// </summary>
public virtual void Exit()
{
isExiting = true;
//throw new GameWindowExitException();
//glWindow.Exit();
//this.Dispose();
}
#endregion
#region public bool IsIdle
/// <summary>
/// Gets a value indicating whether the current GameWindow is idle.
/// If true, the OnUpdateFrame and OnRenderFrame functions should be called.
/// </summary>
public bool IsIdle
{
get { return glWindow.IsIdle; }
}
#endregion
#region public bool Fullscreen
/// <summary>
/// TODO: This property is not implemented.
/// Gets or sets a value indicating whether the GameWindow is in fullscrren mode.
/// </summary>
public bool Fullscreen
{
get { return false;/* return glWindow.Fullscreen; */ }
set { /* glWindow.Fullscreen = value; */}
}
#endregion
#region public IGLContext Context
/// <summary>
/// Returns the opengl IGLontext associated with the current GameWindow.
/// Forces window creation.
/// </summary>
public IGLContext Context
{
get
{
if (!this.Exists && !this.IsExiting)
{
Debug.WriteLine("WARNING: OpenGL Context accessed before creating a render window. This may indicate a programming error. Force-creating a render window.");
mode = new DisplayMode(640, 480);
this.CreateWindow(mode);
}
return glWindow.Context;
}
}
#endregion
#region public bool Exists
/// <summary>
/// Gets a value indicating whether a render window exists.
/// </summary>
public bool Exists
{
get { return glWindow == null ? false : glWindow.Exists; }
}
#endregion
#region public string Text
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the GameWindow title.
/// </summary>
public string Title
{
get
{
return glWindow.Title;
}
set
{
glWindow.Title = value;
}
}
#endregion
#region public bool Visible
/// <summary>
/// TODO: This property is not implemented
/// Gets or sets a value indicating whether the GameWindow is visible.
/// </summary>
public bool Visible
{
get
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
return glWindow.Visible;
}
set
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
glWindow.Visible = value;
}
}
#endregion
#region public IWindowInfo WindowInfo
public IWindowInfo WindowInfo
{
get { return glWindow.WindowInfo; }
}
#endregion
#if false
#region public IInputDriver InputDriver
/// <summary>
/// Gets an interface to the InputDriver used to obtain Keyboard, Mouse and Joystick input.
/// </summary>
public IInputDriver InputDriver
{
get
{
return null;
}
}
#endregion
#endif
#region public void CreateWindow(DisplayMode mode)
/// <summary>
/// Creates a render window for the calling GameWindow.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mode">The DisplayMode of the render window.</param>
/// <remarks>
/// It is an error to call this function when a render window already exists.
/// <para>Call DestroyWindow to close the render window.</para>
/// </remarks>
/// <exception cref="ApplicationException">Occurs when a render window already exists.</exception>
public void CreateWindow(DisplayMode mode)
{
if (!Exists)
{
try
{
glWindow.CreateWindow(mode);
}
catch (ApplicationException expt)
{
Debug.Print(expt.ToString());
throw;
}
}
else
{
throw new ApplicationException("A render window already exists for this GameWindow.");
}
}
#endregion
#region OnCreate
[Obsolete("The Create event is obsolete and will be removed on later versions. Use the Load event instead.")]
public event CreateEvent Create;
/// <summary>
/// Raises the Create event. Override in derived classes to initialize resources.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e"></param>
[Obsolete("The OnCreate method is obsolete and will be removed on later versions. Use the OnLoad method instead.")]
public virtual void OnCreate(EventArgs e)
{
Debug.WriteLine("Firing GameWindow.Create event");
if (this.Create != null)
{
this.Create(this, e);
}
}
#endregion
#region public void DestroyWindow()
/// <summary>
/// Destroys the GameWindow. The Destroy event is raised before destruction commences
/// (while the opengl context still exists), to allow resource cleanup.
/// </summary>
public void DestroyWindow()
{
if (Exists)
{
glWindow.DestroyWindow();
}
else
{
throw new ApplicationException("Tried to destroy inexistent window.");
}
}
#endregion
#region OnDestroy
/// <summary>
/// Raises the Destroy event. Override in derived classes, to modify the shutdown
/// sequence (e.g. to release resources before shutdown).
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e"></param>
public virtual void OnDestroy(EventArgs e)
{
Debug.WriteLine("Firing GameWindow.Destroy event");
if (this.Destroy != null)
{
this.Destroy(this, e);
}
}
public event DestroyEvent Destroy;
#endregion
#endregion
#region --- GameWindow Methods ---
#region public void CreateWindow(DisplayMode mode, string title)
/// <summary>
/// Creates a render window for the calling GameWindow, with the specified DisplayMode and Title.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mode">The DisplayMode of the render window.</param>
/// <param name="title">The Title of the render window.</param>
/// <remarks>
/// It is an error to call this function when a render window already exists.
/// <para>Call DestroyWindow to close the render window.</para>
/// </remarks>
/// <exception cref="ApplicationException">Occurs when a render window already exists.</exception>
private void CreateWindow(DisplayMode mode, string title)
{
if (!Exists)
{
try
{
glWindow.CreateWindow(mode);
this.Title = title;
input_driver = new InputDriver(this);
}
catch (ApplicationException expt)
{
Debug.Print(expt.ToString());
throw;
}
}
else
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("A render window already exists for this GameWindow.");
}
}
#endregion
#region void Run()
/// <summary>
/// Enters the game loop of the GameWindow updating and rendering at the maximum possible frequency.
/// </summary>
/// <see cref="public virtual void Run(double update_frequency, double render_frequency)"/>
public void Run()
{
Run(0.0, 0.0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Enters the game loop of the GameWindow updating the specified update frequency, while maintaining the
/// maximum possible render frequency.
/// </summary>
/// <see cref="public virtual void Run(double updateFrequency, double renderFrequency)"/>
public void Run(double updateFrequency)
{
Run(updateFrequency, 0.0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Enters the game loop of the GameWindow updating and rendering at the specified frequency.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="updates_per_second">The frequency of UpdateFrame events.</param>
/// <param name="frames_per_second">The frequency of RenderFrame events.</param>
public void Run(double updates_per_second, double frames_per_second)
{
try
{
if (updates_per_second < 0.0 || updates_per_second > 200.0)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("updates_per_second", updates_per_second, "Parameter should be inside the range [0.0, 200.0]");
if (frames_per_second < 0.0 || frames_per_second > 200.0)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("frames_per_second", frames_per_second, "Parameter should be inside the range [0.0, 200.0]");
TargetUpdateFrequency = updates_per_second;
TargetRenderFrequency = frames_per_second;
Stopwatch update_watch = new Stopwatch(), render_watch = new Stopwatch();
double time, next_render = 0.0, next_update = 0.0, update_time_counter = 0.0;
int num_updates = 0;
UpdateFrameEventArgs update_args = new UpdateFrameEventArgs();
RenderFrameEventArgs render_args = new RenderFrameEventArgs();
//double sleep_granularity; // In seconds.
//GC.Collect(2);
//GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
//GC.Collect(2);
// Find the minimum granularity of the Thread.Sleep() function.
// TODO: Disabled - see comment on Thread.Sleep() problems below.
//update_watch.Start();
//const int test_times = 5;
//for (int i = test_times; --i > 0; )
// Thread.Sleep(1);
//update_watch.Stop();
//sleep_granularity = System.Math.Round(1000.0 * update_watch.Elapsed.TotalSeconds / test_times, MidpointRounding.AwayFromZero) / 1000.0;
//update_watch.Reset(); // We don't want to affect the first UpdateFrame!
OnLoadInternal(EventArgs.Empty);
Thread.CurrentThread.Priority = ThreadPriority.AboveNormal;
while (!isExiting)
{
// Process events
ProcessEvents();
// Raise UpdateFrame events
time = update_watch.Elapsed.TotalSeconds;
if (time > 1.0)
time = 1.0;
while (next_update - time <= 0.0)
{
next_update = next_update - time + TargetUpdatePeriod;
if (next_update < -1.0) // Cap the maximum time drift, to avoid lengthy catch-up games.
next_update = -1.0;
update_time_counter += time;
++num_updates;
update_watch.Reset();
update_watch.Start();
update_args.Time = time;
OnUpdateFrameInternal(update_args);
update_time = update_watch.Elapsed.TotalSeconds;
if (TargetUpdateFrequency == 0.0)
break;
time = update_watch.Elapsed.TotalSeconds;
next_update -= time;
update_time_counter += time;
// Allow up to 10 frames to be dropped. Prevents the application from hanging
// with very high update frequencies.
if (num_updates >= 10)
break;
}
if (num_updates > 0)
{
update_period = update_time_counter / (double)num_updates;
num_updates = 0;
update_time_counter = 0.0;
}
if (isExiting)
break;
// Raise RenderFrame event
time = render_watch.Elapsed.TotalSeconds;
if (time > 1.0)
time = 1.0;
double time_left = next_render - time;
if (VSync == VSyncMode.Adaptive)
{
// Check if we have enough time for a vsync
if (RenderTime > 2.0 * TargetRenderPeriod)
Context.VSync = false;
else
Context.VSync = true;
}
if (time_left <= 0.0)
{
next_render = time_left + TargetRenderPeriod;
if (next_render < -1.0) // Cap the maximum time drift, to avoid lengthy catch-up games.
next_render = -1.0;
render_watch.Reset();
render_watch.Start();
render_period = render_args.Time = time;
render_args.ScaleFactor = RenderPeriod / UpdatePeriod;
OnRenderFrameInternal(render_args);
render_time = render_watch.Elapsed.TotalSeconds;
}
// Yield CPU time, if the Thread.Sleep() granularity allows it.
// TODO: Disabled because it does not work reliably enough on all systems.
// Enable vsync as a workaround.
//if (AllowSleep && next_render > sleep_granularity && next_update > sleep_granularity)
//{
// Thread.Sleep((int)(1000.0 * System.Math.Min(next_render - sleep_granularity, next_update - sleep_granularity)));
//}
}
}
//catch (GameWindowExitException e)
//{
//}
finally
{
Thread.CurrentThread.Priority = ThreadPriority.Normal;
OnUnloadInternal(EventArgs.Empty);
if (this.Exists)
{
glWindow.DestroyWindow();
while (this.Exists)
{
this.ProcessEvents();
}
}
}
}
#endregion
#region public void ProcessEvents()
/// <summary>
/// Processes operating system events until the GameWindow becomes idle.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// When overriding the default GameWindow game loop (provided by the Run() function)
/// you should call ProcessEvents() to ensure that your GameWindow responds to
/// operating system events.
/// <para>
/// Once ProcessEvents() returns, it is time to call update and render the next frame.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
public void ProcessEvents()
{
//if (!isExiting)
// InputDriver.Poll();
glWindow.ProcessEvents();
if (MustResize)
{
resizeEventArgs.Width = glWindow.Width;
resizeEventArgs.Height = glWindow.Height;
OnResizeInternal(resizeEventArgs);
}
}
#endregion
#region OnRenderFrame(RenderFrameEventArgs e)
/// <summary>
/// Raises the RenderFrame event, and calls the public function.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void OnRenderFrameInternal(RenderFrameEventArgs e)
{
if (!this.Exists && !this.IsExiting)
{
Debug.Print("WARNING: RenderFrame event raised, without a valid render window. This may indicate a programming error. Creating render window.");
mode = new DisplayMode(640, 480);
this.CreateWindow(mode);
}
if (RenderFrame != null)
RenderFrame(this, e);
// Call the user's override.
OnRenderFrame(e);
}
/// <summary>
/// Override in derived classes to render a frame.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e">Contains information necessary for frame rendering.</param>
/// <remarks>
/// The base implementation (base.OnRenderFrame) is empty, there is no need to call it.
/// </remarks>
public virtual void OnRenderFrame(RenderFrameEventArgs e)
{
}
/// <summary>
/// Occurs when it is time to render the next frame.
/// </summary>
public event RenderFrameEvent RenderFrame;
#endregion
#region OnUpdateFrame(UpdateFrameEventArgs e)
private void OnUpdateFrameInternal(UpdateFrameEventArgs e)
{
if (!this.Exists && !this.IsExiting)
{
//Debug.Print("WARNING: UpdateFrame event raised without a valid render window. This may indicate a programming error. Creating render window.");
//mode = new DisplayMode(640, 480);
//this.CreateWindow(mode);
throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot enter game loop without a render window");
}
if (UpdateFrame != null)
{
UpdateFrame(this, e);
}
OnUpdateFrame(e);
}
/// <summary>
/// Override in derived classes to update a frame.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e">Contains information necessary for frame updating.</param>
/// <remarks>
/// The base implementation (base.OnUpdateFrame) is empty, there is no need to call it.
/// </remarks>
public virtual void OnUpdateFrame(UpdateFrameEventArgs e)
{
}
/// <summary>
/// Occurs when it is time to update the next frame.
/// </summary>
public event UpdateFrameEvent UpdateFrame;
#endregion
#region OnLoad(EventArgs e)
/// <summary>
/// Occurs after establishing an OpenGL context, but before entering the main loop.
/// </summary>
public event LoadEvent Load;
/// <summary>
/// Raises the Load event, and calls the user's OnLoad override.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void OnLoadInternal(EventArgs e)
{
if (MustResize)
{
resizeEventArgs.Width = glWindow.Width;
resizeEventArgs.Height = glWindow.Height;
OnResizeInternal(resizeEventArgs);
}
Debug.WriteLine(String.Format("OpenGL driver information: {0}, {1}, {2}",
GL.GetString(GL.Enums.StringName.RENDERER),
GL.GetString(GL.Enums.StringName.VENDOR),
GL.GetString(GL.Enums.StringName.VERSION)));
if (this.Load != null)
{
this.Load(this, e);
}
OnLoad(e);
}
/// <summary>
/// Occurs after establishing an OpenGL context, but before entering the main loop.
/// Override to load resources that should be maintained for the lifetime of the application.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e">Not used.</param>
public virtual void OnLoad(EventArgs e)
{
}
#endregion
#region OnUnload(EventArgs e)
/// <summary>
/// Occurs after after calling GameWindow.Exit, but before destroying the OpenGL context.
/// </summary>
public event UnloadEvent Unload;
/// <summary>
/// Raises the Unload event, and calls the user's OnUnload override.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void OnUnloadInternal(EventArgs e)
{
if (this.Unload != null)
{
this.Unload(this, e);
}
OnUnload(e);
}
/// <summary>
/// Occurs after after calling GameWindow.Exit, but before destroying the OpenGL context.
/// Override to unload application resources.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e">Not used.</param>
public virtual void OnUnload(EventArgs e)
{
}
#endregion
#region public bool IsExiting
/// <summary>
/// Gets a value indicating whether the shutdown sequence has been initiated
/// for this window, by calling GameWindow.Exit() or hitting the 'close' button.
/// If this property is true, it is no longer safe to use any OpenTK.Input or
/// OpenTK.OpenGL functions or properties.
/// </summary>
public bool IsExiting
{
get { return isExiting; }
}
#endregion
#region public Keyboard Keyboard
/// <summary>
/// Gets the primary Keyboard device, or null if no Keyboard exists.
/// </summary>
public KeyboardDevice Keyboard
{
get
{
if (input_driver.Keyboard.Count > 0)
return input_driver.Keyboard[0];
else
return null;
}
}
#endregion
#region public Mouse Mouse
/// <summary>
/// Gets the primary Mouse device, or null if no Mouse exists.
/// </summary>
public MouseDevice Mouse
{
get
{
if (input_driver.Mouse.Count > 0)
return input_driver.Mouse[0];
else
return null;
}
}
#endregion
#region public VSyncMode VSync
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the VSyncMode.
/// </summary>
public VSyncMode VSync
{
get
{
return vsync;
}
set
{
if (value == VSyncMode.Off)
Context.VSync = false;
else if (value == VSyncMode.On)
Context.VSync = true;
vsync = value;
}
}
#endregion
#region public void SwapBuffers()
/// <summary>
/// Swaps the front and back buffer, presenting the rendered scene to the user.
/// Only useful in double- or triple-buffered formats.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>Calling this function is equivalent to calling Context.SwapBuffers()</remarks>
public void SwapBuffers()
{
Context.SwapBuffers();
}
#endregion
#endregion
#region --- GameWindow Timing ---
// TODO: Disabled because it is not reliable enough. Use vsync as a workaround.
//#region public bool AllowSleep
//public bool AllowSleep
//{
// get { return allow_sleep; }
// set { allow_sleep = value; }
//}
//#endregion
#region public double TargetRenderPeriod
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets a double representing the target render period, in seconds.
/// </summary>
/// <para>A value of 0.0 indicates that RenderFrame events are generated at the maximum possible frequency (i.e. only limited by the hardware's capabilities).</para>
/// <para>Values lower than 0.005 seconds (200Hz) are clamped to 0.0. Values higher than 1.0 seconds (1Hz) are clamped to 1.0.</para>
/// </remarks>
public double TargetRenderPeriod
{
get
{
return target_render_period;
}
set
{
if (value <= 0.005)
{
target_render_period = target_render_period_doubled = 0.0;
}
else if (value <= 1.0)
{
target_render_period = value;
target_render_period_doubled = 2.0 * target_render_period;
}
else Debug.Print("Target render period clamped to 1.0 seconds.");
}
}
#endregion
#region public double TargetRenderFrequency
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets a double representing the target render frequency, in Herz.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>A value of 0.0 indicates that RenderFrame events are generated at the maximum possible frequency (i.e. only limited by the hardware's capabilities).</para>
/// <para>Values lower than 1.0Hz are clamped to 1.0Hz. Values higher than 200.0Hz are clamped to 200.0Hz.</para>
/// </remarks>
public double TargetRenderFrequency
{
get
{
if (TargetRenderPeriod == 0.0)
return 0.0;
return 1.0 / TargetRenderPeriod;
}
set
{
if (value < 1.0)
{
TargetRenderPeriod = 0.0;
}
else if (value <= 200.0)
{
TargetRenderPeriod = 1.0 / value;
}
else Debug.Print("Target render frequency clamped to 200.0Hz.");
}
}
#endregion
#region public double TargetUpdatePeriod
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets a double representing the target update period, in seconds.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>A value of 0.0 indicates that UpdateFrame events are generated at the maximum possible frequency (i.e. only limited by the hardware's capabilities).</para>
/// <para>Values lower than 0.005 seconds (200Hz) are clamped to 0.0. Values higher than 1.0 seconds (1Hz) are clamped to 1.0.</para>
/// </remarks>
public double TargetUpdatePeriod
{
get
{
return target_update_period;
}
set
{
if (value <= 0.005)
{
target_update_period = 0.0;
}
else if (value <= 1.0)
{
target_update_period = value;
}
else Debug.Print("Target update period clamped to 1.0 seconds.");
}
}
#endregion
#region public double TargetUpdateFrequency
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets a double representing the target update frequency, in Herz.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>A value of 0.0 indicates that UpdateFrame events are generated at the maximum possible frequency (i.e. only limited by the hardware's capabilities).</para>
/// <para>Values lower than 1.0Hz are clamped to 1.0Hz. Values higher than 200.0Hz are clamped to 200.0Hz.</para>
/// </remarks>
public double TargetUpdateFrequency
{
get
{
if (TargetUpdatePeriod == 0.0)
return 0.0;
return 1.0 / TargetUpdatePeriod;
}
set
{
if (value < 1.0)
{
TargetUpdatePeriod = 0.0;
}
else if (value <= 200.0)
{
TargetUpdatePeriod = 1.0 / value;
}
else Debug.Print("Target update frequency clamped to 200.0Hz.");
}
}
#endregion
#region public double RenderFrequency
/// <summary>
/// Gets a double representing the actual frequency of RenderFrame events, in Herz (i.e. FPS or Frames Per Second).
/// </summary>
public double RenderFrequency
{
get
{
if (render_period == 0.0)
return 1.0;
return 1.0 / render_period;
}
}
#endregion
#region public double RenderPeriod
/// <summary>
/// Gets a double representing the period of RenderFrame events, in seconds.
/// </summary>
public double RenderPeriod
{
get
{
return render_period;
}
}
#endregion
#region public double UpdateFrequency
/// <summary>
/// Gets a double representing the frequency of UpdateFrame events, in Herz.
/// </summary>
public double UpdateFrequency
{
get
{
if (update_period == 0.0)
return 1.0;
return 1.0 / update_period;
}
}
#endregion
#region public double UpdatePeriod
/// <summary>
/// Gets a double representing the period of UpdateFrame events, in seconds.
/// </summary>
public double UpdatePeriod
{
get
{
return update_period;
}
}
#endregion
#region public double RenderTime
/// <summary>
/// Gets a double representing the time spent in the RenderFrame function, in seconds.
/// </summary>
public double RenderTime
{
get { return render_time; }
protected set { render_time = value; }
}
#endregion
#region public double RenderTime
/// <summary>
/// Gets a double representing the time spent in the UpdateFrame function, in seconds.
/// </summary>
public double UpdateTime
{
get { return update_time; }
}
#endregion
#endregion
#region --- IResizable Members ---
#region public int Width, Height
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the Width of the GameWindow's rendering area, in pixels.
/// </summary>
public int Width
{
get { return width; }
set
{
if (value == this.Width)
{
return;
}
else if (value > 0)
{
glWindow.Width = value;
}
else
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(
"Width",
value,
"Width must be greater than 0"
);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the Height of the GameWindow's rendering area, in pixels.
/// </summary>
public int Height
{
get { return height; }
set
{
if (value == this.Height)
{
return;
}
else if (value > 0)
{
glWindow.Height = value;
}
else
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(
"Height",
value,
"Height must be greater than 0"
);
}
}
}
#endregion
#region public event ResizeEvent Resize;
/// <summary>
/// Occurs when the GameWindow is resized. Derived classes should override the OnResize method for better performance.
/// </summary>
public event ResizeEvent Resize;
/// <summary>
/// Raises the Resize event.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e">Contains information about the Resize event.</param>
private void OnResizeInternal(ResizeEventArgs e)
{
Debug.Print("Firing GameWindow.Resize event: {0}.", e.ToString());
this.width = e.Width;
this.height = e.Height;
if (this.Resize != null)
this.Resize(this, e);
OnResize(e);
}
/// <summary>
/// Override in derived classes to respond to the Resize events.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e">Contains information about the Resize event.</param>
protected virtual void OnResize(ResizeEventArgs e)
{
}
#endregion
/*
/// <summary>
/// Gets the Top coordinate of the GameWindow's rendering area, in pixel coordinates relative to the GameWindow's top left point.
/// </summary>
public int Top
{
get { return glWindow.Top; }
}
/// <summary>
/// /// Gets the Bottom coordinate of the GameWindow's rendering area, in pixel coordinates relative to the GameWindow's top left point.
/// </summary>
public int Bottom
{
get { return glWindow.Bottom; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the Left coordinate of the GameWindow's rendering area, in pixel coordinates relative to the GameWindow's top left point.
/// </summary>
public int Left
{
get { return glWindow.Left; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the Right coordinate of the GameWindow's rendering area, in pixel coordinates relative to the GameWindow's top left point.
/// </summary>
public int Right
{
get { return glWindow.Right; }
}
*/
#endregion
#region --- IDisposable Members ---
/// <summary>
/// Not used yet.
/// </summary>
private void DisposeInternal()
{
Dispose(); // User overridable Dispose method.
}
/// <summary>
/// Disposes of the GameWindow, releasing all resources consumed by it.
/// </summary>
public virtual void Dispose()
{
Dispose(true);
GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
}
private void Dispose(bool manual)
{
if (!disposed)
{
if (manual)
{
if (glWindow != null)
{
glWindow.Dispose();
glWindow = null;
}
}
disposed = true;
}
}
~GameWindow()
{
Dispose(false);
}
#endregion
}
#region public enum VSyncMode
/// <summary>
/// Enumerates the available VSync modes.
/// </summary>
public enum VSyncMode
{
/// <summary>
/// Vsync disabled.
/// </summary>
Off = 0,
/// <summary>
/// VSync enabled.
/// </summary>
On,
/// <summary>
/// VSync enabled, but automatically disabled if framerate falls below a specified limit.
/// </summary>
Adaptive,
}
#endregion
#region --- GameWindow Events ---
public delegate void UpdateFrameEvent(GameWindow sender, UpdateFrameEventArgs e);
public delegate void RenderFrameEvent(GameWindow sender, RenderFrameEventArgs e);
public delegate void LoadEvent(GameWindow sender, EventArgs e);
public delegate void UnloadEvent(GameWindow sender, EventArgs e);
public class UpdateFrameEventArgs : EventArgs
{
private double time;
/// <summary>
/// Gets the Time elapsed between frame updates, in seconds.
/// </summary>
public double Time
{
get { return time; }
internal set { time = value; }
}
}
public class RenderFrameEventArgs : EventArgs
{
private double time;
private double scale_factor;
/// <summary>
/// Gets the Time elapsed between frame updates, in seconds.
/// </summary>
public double Time
{
get { return time; }
internal set { time = value; }
}
public double ScaleFactor
{
get
{
return scale_factor;
}
internal set
{
if (value != 0.0 && !Double.IsNaN(value))
scale_factor = value;
else
scale_factor = 1.0;
}
}
}
#endregion
#region --- GameWindow Exceptions ---
public class GameWindowExitException : ApplicationException
{
}
#endregion
}