{ lib, stdenv, fetchurl, fetchpatch, python3, python3Packages, zlib, pkg-config, glib, buildPackages , perl, pixman, vde2, alsa-lib, texinfo, flex , bison, lzo, snappy, libaio, libtasn1, gnutls, nettle, curl, ninja, meson, sigtool , makeWrapper, runtimeShell, removeReferencesTo , attr, libcap, libcap_ng, socat , CoreServices, Cocoa, Hypervisor, rez, setfile , numaSupport ? stdenv.isLinux && !stdenv.isAarch32, numactl , seccompSupport ? stdenv.isLinux, libseccomp , alsaSupport ? lib.hasSuffix "linux" stdenv.hostPlatform.system && !nixosTestRunner , pulseSupport ? !stdenv.isDarwin && !nixosTestRunner, libpulseaudio , sdlSupport ? !stdenv.isDarwin && !nixosTestRunner, SDL2, SDL2_image , jackSupport ? !stdenv.isDarwin && !nixosTestRunner, libjack2 , gtkSupport ? !stdenv.isDarwin && !xenSupport && !nixosTestRunner, gtk3, gettext, vte, wrapGAppsHook , vncSupport ? !nixosTestRunner, libjpeg, libpng , smartcardSupport ? !nixosTestRunner, libcacard , spiceSupport ? !stdenv.isDarwin && !nixosTestRunner, spice, spice-protocol , ncursesSupport ? !nixosTestRunner, ncurses , usbredirSupport ? spiceSupport, usbredir , xenSupport ? false, xen , cephSupport ? false, ceph , glusterfsSupport ? false, glusterfs, libuuid , openGLSupport ? sdlSupport, mesa, libepoxy, libdrm , virglSupport ? openGLSupport, virglrenderer , libiscsiSupport ? true, libiscsi , smbdSupport ? false, samba , tpmSupport ? true , uringSupport ? stdenv.isLinux, liburing , hostCpuOnly ? false , hostCpuTargets ? (if hostCpuOnly then (lib.optional stdenv.isx86_64 "i386-softmmu" ++ ["${stdenv.hostPlatform.qemuArch}-softmmu"]) else null) , nixosTestRunner ? false , doCheck ? false , qemu # for passthru.tests }: stdenv.mkDerivation rec { pname = "qemu" + lib.optionalString xenSupport "-xen" + lib.optionalString hostCpuOnly "-host-cpu-only" + lib.optionalString nixosTestRunner "-for-vm-tests"; version = "6.2.0"; src = fetchurl { url= "https://download.qemu.org/qemu-${version}.tar.xz"; sha256 = "0iavlsy9hin8k38230j8lfmyipx3965zljls1dp34mmc8n75vqb8"; }; depsBuildBuild = [ buildPackages.stdenv.cc ]; nativeBuildInputs = [ makeWrapper removeReferencesTo pkg-config flex bison meson ninja perl python3 python3Packages.sphinx python3Packages.sphinx_rtd_theme ] ++ lib.optionals gtkSupport [ wrapGAppsHook ] ++ lib.optionals stdenv.isDarwin [ sigtool ]; buildInputs = [ zlib glib perl pixman vde2 texinfo lzo snappy libtasn1 gnutls nettle curl ] ++ lib.optionals ncursesSupport [ ncurses ] ++ lib.optionals stdenv.isDarwin [ CoreServices Cocoa Hypervisor rez setfile ] ++ lib.optionals seccompSupport [ libseccomp ] ++ lib.optionals numaSupport [ numactl ] ++ lib.optionals alsaSupport [ alsa-lib ] ++ lib.optionals pulseSupport [ libpulseaudio ] ++ lib.optionals sdlSupport [ SDL2 SDL2_image ] ++ lib.optionals jackSupport [ libjack2 ] ++ lib.optionals gtkSupport [ gtk3 gettext vte ] ++ lib.optionals vncSupport [ libjpeg libpng ] ++ lib.optionals smartcardSupport [ libcacard ] ++ lib.optionals spiceSupport [ spice-protocol spice ] ++ lib.optionals usbredirSupport [ usbredir ] ++ lib.optionals stdenv.isLinux [ libaio libcap_ng libcap attr ] ++ lib.optionals xenSupport [ xen ] ++ lib.optionals cephSupport [ ceph ] ++ lib.optionals glusterfsSupport [ glusterfs libuuid ] ++ lib.optionals openGLSupport [ mesa libepoxy libdrm ] ++ lib.optionals virglSupport [ virglrenderer ] ++ lib.optionals libiscsiSupport [ libiscsi ] ++ lib.optionals smbdSupport [ samba ] ++ lib.optionals uringSupport [ liburing ]; dontUseMesonConfigure = true; # meson's configurePhase isn't compatible with qemu build outputs = [ "out" "ga" ]; # On aarch64-linux we would shoot over the Hydra's 2G output limit. separateDebugInfo = !(stdenv.isAarch64 && stdenv.isLinux); patches = [ ./fix-qemu-ga.patch # Cocoa clipboard support only works on macOS 10.14+ (fetchpatch { url = "https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/7e3e20d89129614f4a7b2451fe321cc6ccca3b76.diff"; sha256 = "09xz06g57wxbacic617pq9c0qb7nly42gif0raplldn5lw964xl2"; revert = true; }) # 9p-darwin for 7.0 backported to 6.2.0 # # Can generally be removed when updating derivation to 7.0. Nine of the # patches can be drawn directly from QEMU upstream, but the second commit # and the eleventh commit had to be modified when rebasing back to 6.2.0. (fetchpatch { url = "https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/e0bd743bb2dd4985791d4de880446bdbb4e04fed.patch"; sha256 = "sha256-c6QYL3zig47fJwm6rqkqGp3E1PakVTaihvXDRebbBlQ="; }) ./rename-9p-util.patch (fetchpatch { url = "https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/f41db099c71151291c269bf48ad006de9cbd9ca6.patch"; sha256 = "sha256-70/rrhZw+02JJbJ3CoW8B1GbdM4Lwb2WkUdwstYAoIQ="; }) (fetchpatch { url = "https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/6b3b279bd670c6a2fa23c9049820c814f0e2c846.patch"; sha256 = "sha256-7WqklSvLirEuxTXTIMQDQhWpXnwMseJ1RumT+faq/Y8="; }) (fetchpatch { url = "https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/67a71e3b71a2834d028031a92e76eb9444e423c6.patch"; sha256 = "sha256-COFm/SwfJSoSl9YDpL6ceAE8CcE4mGhsGxw1HMuL++o="; }) (fetchpatch { url = "https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/38d7fd68b0c8775b5253ab84367419621aa032e6.patch"; sha256 = "sha256-iwGIzq9FWW6zpbDg/IKrp5OZpK9cgQqTRWWq8WBIHRQ="; }) (fetchpatch { url = "https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/57b3910bc3513ab515296692daafd1c546f3c115.patch"; sha256 = "sha256-ybl9+umZAcQKHYL7NkGJQC0W7bccTagA9KQiFaR2LYA="; }) (fetchpatch { url = "https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/b5989326f558faedd2511f29459112cced2ca8f5.patch"; sha256 = "sha256-s+O9eCgj2Ev+INjL9LY9MJBdISIdZLslI3lue2DICGM="; }) (fetchpatch { url = "https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/029ed1bd9defa33a80bb40cdcd003699299af8db.patch"; sha256 = "sha256-mGqcRWcEibDJdhTRrN7ZWrMuCfUWW8vWiFj7sb2/RYo="; }) (fetchpatch { url = "https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/d3671fd972cd185a6923433aa4802f54d8b62112.patch"; sha256 = "sha256-GUh5o7mbFTm/dm6CqcGdoMlC+YrV8RlcEwu/mxrfTzo="; }) # The next two commits are to make Linux v5.17 work on aarch64-darwin. These are included in QEMU v7. (fetchpatch { url = "https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/ad99f64f1cfff7c5e7af0e697523d9b7e45423b6.patch"; sha256 = "sha256-e6WtfQIPEiXhWucd5ab7UIoccbWEAv3bwksn4hR85CY="; }) (fetchpatch { url = "https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/7f6c295cdfeaa229c360cac9a36e4e595aa902ae.patch"; sha256 = "sha256-mORtgfU1CYQFKO5UrXgM9cJyZxeF2bz8iAoq0UlFQeY="; }) ./allow-virtfs-on-darwin.patch # QEMU upstream does not demand compatibility to pre-10.13, so 9p-darwin # support on nix requires utimensat fallback. The patch adding this fallback # set was removed during the process of upstreaming this functionality, and # will still be needed in nix until the macOS SDK reaches 10.13+. ./provide-fallback-for-utimensat.patch ] ++ lib.optional nixosTestRunner ./force-uid0-on-9p.patch; postPatch = '' # Otherwise tries to ensure /var/run exists. sed -i "/install_subdir('run', install_dir: get_option('localstatedir'))/d" \ qga/meson.build # glibc 2.33 compat fix: if `has_statx = true` is set, `tools/virtiofsd/passthrough_ll.c` will # rely on `stx_mnt_id`[1] which is not part of glibc's `statx`-struct definition. # # `has_statx` will be set to `true` if a simple C program which uses a few `statx` # consts & struct fields successfully compiles. It seems as this only builds on glibc-2.33 # since most likely[2] and because of that, the problematic code-path will be used. # # [1] https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/fa2fcf4f1df1559a0a4ee0f46915b496cc2ebf60#diff-64bab5a0a3fcb55e1a6ad77b1dfab89d2c9c71a770a07ecf44e6b82aae76a03a # [2] https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blobdiff;f=io/bits/statx-generic.h;h=c34697e3c1fd79cddd60db294302e461ed8db6e2;hp=7a09e94be2abb92d2df612090c132e686a24d764;hb=88a2cf6c4bab6e94a65e9c0db8813709372e9180;hpb=c4e4b2e149705559d28b16a9b47ba2f6142d6a6c substituteInPlace meson.build \ --replace 'has_statx = cc.links(statx_test)' 'has_statx = false' ''; preConfigure = '' unset CPP # intereferes with dependency calculation # this script isn't marked as executable b/c it's indirectly used by meson. Needed to patch its shebang chmod +x ./scripts/shaderinclude.pl patchShebangs . # avoid conflicts with libc++ include for mv VERSION QEMU_VERSION substituteInPlace configure \ --replace '$source_path/VERSION' '$source_path/QEMU_VERSION' substituteInPlace meson.build \ --replace "'VERSION'" "'QEMU_VERSION'" ''; configureFlags = [ "--disable-strip" # We'll strip ourselves after separating debug info. "--enable-docs" "--enable-tools" "--enable-guest-agent" "--localstatedir=/var" "--sysconfdir=/etc" # Always use our Meson, not the bundled version, which doesn't # have our patches and will be subtly broken because of that. "--meson=meson" "--cross-prefix=${stdenv.cc.targetPrefix}" "--cpu=${stdenv.hostPlatform.uname.processor}" ] ++ lib.optional numaSupport "--enable-numa" ++ lib.optional seccompSupport "--enable-seccomp" ++ lib.optional smartcardSupport "--enable-smartcard" ++ lib.optional spiceSupport "--enable-spice" ++ lib.optional usbredirSupport "--enable-usb-redir" ++ lib.optional (hostCpuTargets != null) "--target-list=${lib.concatStringsSep "," hostCpuTargets}" ++ lib.optional stdenv.isDarwin "--enable-cocoa" ++ lib.optional stdenv.isDarwin "--enable-hvf" ++ lib.optional stdenv.isLinux "--enable-linux-aio" ++ lib.optional gtkSupport "--enable-gtk" ++ lib.optional xenSupport "--enable-xen" ++ lib.optional cephSupport "--enable-rbd" ++ lib.optional glusterfsSupport "--enable-glusterfs" ++ lib.optional openGLSupport "--enable-opengl" ++ lib.optional virglSupport "--enable-virglrenderer" ++ lib.optional tpmSupport "--enable-tpm" ++ lib.optional libiscsiSupport "--enable-libiscsi" ++ lib.optional smbdSupport "--smbd=${samba}/bin/smbd" ++ lib.optional uringSupport "--enable-linux-io-uring"; dontWrapGApps = true; # QEMU attaches entitlements with codesign and strip removes those, # voiding the entitlements and making it non-operational. # The alternative is to re-sign with entitlements after stripping: # * https://github.com/qemu/qemu/blob/v6.1.0/scripts/entitlement.sh#L25 dontStrip = stdenv.isDarwin; postFixup = '' # the .desktop is both invalid and pointless rm -f $out/share/applications/qemu.desktop # copy qemu-ga (guest agent) to separate output mkdir -p $ga/bin cp $out/bin/qemu-ga $ga/bin/ remove-references-to -t $out $ga/bin/qemu-ga '' + lib.optionalString gtkSupport '' # wrap GTK Binaries for f in $out/bin/qemu-system-*; do wrapGApp $f done ''; preBuild = "cd build"; # tests can still timeout on slower systems inherit doCheck; checkInputs = [ socat ]; preCheck = '' # time limits are a little meagre for a build machine that's # potentially under load. substituteInPlace ../tests/unit/meson.build \ --replace 'timeout: slow_tests' 'timeout: 50 * slow_tests' substituteInPlace ../tests/qtest/meson.build \ --replace 'timeout: slow_qtests' 'timeout: 50 * slow_qtests' substituteInPlace ../tests/fp/meson.build \ --replace 'timeout: 90)' 'timeout: 300)' # point tests towards correct binaries substituteInPlace ../tests/unit/test-qga.c \ --replace '/bin/echo' "$(type -P echo)" substituteInPlace ../tests/unit/test-io-channel-command.c \ --replace '/bin/socat' "$(type -P socat)" # combined with a long package name, some temp socket paths # can end up exceeding max socket name len substituteInPlace ../tests/qtest/bios-tables-test.c \ --replace 'qemu-test_acpi_%s_tcg_%s' '%s_%s' # get-fsinfo attempts to access block devices, disallowed by sandbox sed -i -e '/\/qga\/get-fsinfo/d' -e '/\/qga\/blacklist/d' \ ../tests/unit/test-qga.c '' + lib.optionalString stdenv.isDarwin '' # skip test that stalls on darwin, perhaps due to subtle differences # in fifo behaviour substituteInPlace ../tests/unit/meson.build \ --replace "'test-io-channel-command'" "#'test-io-channel-command'" ''; # Add a ‘qemu-kvm’ wrapper for compatibility/convenience. postInstall = '' ln -s $out/libexec/virtiofsd $out/bin ln -s $out/bin/qemu-system-${stdenv.hostPlatform.qemuArch} $out/bin/qemu-kvm ''; passthru = { qemu-system-i386 = "bin/qemu-system-i386"; tests = { qemu-tests = qemu.override { doCheck = true; }; }; }; # Builds in ~3h with 2 cores, and ~20m with a big-parallel builder. requiredSystemFeatures = [ "big-parallel" ]; meta = with lib; { homepage = "http://www.qemu.org/"; description = "A generic and open source machine emulator and virtualizer"; license = licenses.gpl2Plus; mainProgram = "qemu-kvm"; maintainers = with maintainers; [ eelco qyliss ]; platforms = platforms.unix; priority = 10; # Prefer virtiofsd from the virtiofsd package. }; }