{ lib, stdenv, fetchzip
# build tools
, gfortran, m4, makeWrapper, patchelf, perl, which, python3, cmake
# libjulia dependencies
, libunwind, readline, utf8proc, zlib
# standard library dependencies
, curl, fftwSinglePrec, fftw, libgit2, mpfr, openlibm, openspecfun, pcre2
# linear algebra
, blas, lapack, arpack
# Darwin frameworks
, CoreServices, ApplicationServices
}:

assert (!blas.isILP64) && (!lapack.isILP64);

with lib;

let
  majorVersion = "1";
  minorVersion = "5";
  maintenanceVersion = "4";
  src_sha256 = "1ba1v7hakgj95xvhyff0zcp0574qv6vailjl48wl1f8w5k54lsw2";
  version = "${majorVersion}.${minorVersion}.${maintenanceVersion}";
in

stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
  pname = "julia";
  inherit version;

  src = fetchzip {
    url = "https://github.com/JuliaLang/julia/releases/download/v${version}/julia-${version}-full.tar.gz";
    sha256 = src_sha256;
  };

  patches = [
    ./patches/1.5/use-system-utf8proc-julia-1.3.patch
  ];

  postPatch = ''
    patchShebangs . contrib
  '';

  dontUseCmakeConfigure = true;

  buildInputs = [
    arpack fftw fftwSinglePrec libgit2 libunwind mpfr
    pcre2.dev blas lapack openlibm openspecfun readline utf8proc
    zlib
  ] ++ lib.optionals stdenv.isDarwin [CoreServices ApplicationServices];

  nativeBuildInputs = [ curl gfortran m4 makeWrapper patchelf perl python3 which cmake ];

  makeFlags =
    let
      arch = head (splitString "-" stdenv.system);
      march = {
        x86_64 = stdenv.hostPlatform.gcc.arch or "x86-64";
        i686 = "pentium4";
        aarch64 = "armv8-a";
      }.${arch}
              or (throw "unsupported architecture: ${arch}");
      # Julia requires Pentium 4 (SSE2) or better
      cpuTarget = { x86_64 = "x86-64"; i686 = "pentium4"; aarch64 = "generic"; }.${arch}
                  or (throw "unsupported architecture: ${arch}");
    # Julia applies a lot of patches to its dependencies, so for now do not use the system LLVM
    # https://github.com/JuliaLang/julia/tree/master/deps/patches
    in [
      "ARCH=${arch}"
      "MARCH=${march}"
      "JULIA_CPU_TARGET=${cpuTarget}"
      "PREFIX=$(out)"
      "prefix=$(out)"
      "SHELL=${stdenv.shell}"

      (lib.optionalString (!stdenv.isDarwin) "USE_SYSTEM_BLAS=1")
      "USE_BLAS64=${if blas.isILP64 then "1" else "0"}"

      "USE_SYSTEM_LAPACK=1"

      "USE_SYSTEM_ARPACK=1"
      "USE_SYSTEM_FFTW=1"
      "USE_SYSTEM_GMP=0"
      "USE_SYSTEM_LIBGIT2=1"
      "USE_SYSTEM_LIBUNWIND=1"

      "USE_SYSTEM_MPFR=1"
      "USE_SYSTEM_OPENLIBM=1"
      "USE_SYSTEM_OPENSPECFUN=1"
      "USE_SYSTEM_PATCHELF=1"
      "USE_SYSTEM_PCRE=1"
      "PCRE_CONFIG=${pcre2.dev}/bin/pcre2-config"
      "PCRE_INCL_PATH=${pcre2.dev}/include/pcre2.h"
      "USE_SYSTEM_READLINE=1"
      "USE_SYSTEM_UTF8PROC=1"
      "USE_SYSTEM_ZLIB=1"

      "USE_BINARYBUILDER=0"
    ];

  LD_LIBRARY_PATH = makeLibraryPath [
    arpack fftw fftwSinglePrec libgit2 mpfr blas openlibm
    openspecfun pcre2 lapack
  ];

  preBuild = ''
    sed -e '/^install:/s@[^ ]*/doc/[^ ]*@@' -i Makefile
    sed -e '/[$](DESTDIR)[$](docdir)/d' -i Makefile
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}
  '';

  enableParallelBuilding = true;

  # Julia's tests require read/write access to $HOME
  preCheck = ''
    export HOME="$NIX_BUILD_TOP"
  '';
  doCheck = true;
  checkTarget = "test";

  postInstall = ''
    # Symlink shared libraries from LD_LIBRARY_PATH into lib/julia,
    # as using a wrapper with LD_LIBRARY_PATH causes segmentation
    # faults when program returns an error:
    #   $ julia -e 'throw(Error())'
    find $(echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH | sed 's|:| |g') -maxdepth 1 -name '*.${if stdenv.isDarwin then "dylib" else "so"}*' | while read lib; do
      if [[ ! -e $out/lib/julia/$(basename $lib) ]]; then
        ln -sv $lib $out/lib/julia/$(basename $lib)
      fi
    done
  '';

  passthru = {
    inherit majorVersion minorVersion maintenanceVersion;
    site = "share/julia/site/v${majorVersion}.${minorVersion}";
  };

  meta = {
    description = "High-level performance-oriented dynamical language for technical computing";
    homepage = "https://julialang.org/";
    license = lib.licenses.mit;
    maintainers = with lib.maintainers; [ raskin rob garrison ];
    platforms = [ "i686-linux" "x86_64-linux" "x86_64-darwin" "aarch64-linux" ];
    # Unfortunately, this derivation does not pass Julia's test suite. See
    # https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/121114.
    broken = true;
  };
}