sudo: define extra rules in Nix language (#33905)
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4 changed files with 220 additions and 8 deletions
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@ -8,6 +8,22 @@ let
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inherit (pkgs) sudo;
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toUserString = user: if (isInt user) then "#${toString user}" else "${user}";
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toGroupString = group: if (isInt group) then "%#${toString group}" else "%${group}";
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toCommandOptionsString = options:
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"${concatStringsSep ":" options}${optionalString (length options != 0) ":"} ";
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toCommandsString = commands:
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concatStringsSep ", " (
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map (command:
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if (isString command) then
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command
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else
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"${toCommandOptionsString command.options}${command.command}"
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) commands
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);
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in
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{
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@ -47,6 +63,97 @@ in
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'';
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};
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security.sudo.extraRules = mkOption {
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description = ''
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Define specific rules to be in the <filename>sudoers</filename> file.
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'';
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default = [];
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example = [
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# Allow execution of any command by all users in group sudo,
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# requiring a password.
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{ groups = [ "sudo" ]; commands = [ "ALL" ]; }
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# Allow execution of "/home/root/secret.sh" by user `backup`, `database`
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# and the group with GID `1006` without a password.
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{ users = [ "backup" ]; groups = [ 1006 ];
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commands = [ { command = "/home/root/secret.sh"; options = [ "SETENV" "NOPASSWD" ]; } ]; }
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# Allow all users of group `bar` to run two executables as user `foo`
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# with arguments being pre-set.
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{ groups = [ "bar" ]; runAs = "foo";
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commands =
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[ "/home/baz/cmd1.sh hello-sudo"
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{ command = ''/home/baz/cmd2.sh ""''; options = [ "SETENV" ]; } ]; }
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];
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type = with types; listOf (submodule {
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options = {
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users = mkOption {
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type = with types; listOf (either string int);
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description = ''
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The usernames / UIDs this rule should apply for.
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'';
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default = [];
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};
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groups = mkOption {
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type = with types; listOf (either string int);
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description = ''
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The groups / GIDs this rule should apply for.
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'';
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default = [];
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};
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host = mkOption {
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type = types.string;
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default = "ALL";
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description = ''
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For what host this rule should apply.
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'';
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};
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runAs = mkOption {
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type = with types; string;
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default = "ALL:ALL";
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description = ''
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Under which user/group the specified command is allowed to run.
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A user can be specified using just the username: <code>"foo"</code>.
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It is also possible to specify a user/group combination using <code>"foo:bar"</code>
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or to only allow running as a specific group with <code>":bar"</code>.
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'';
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};
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commands = mkOption {
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description = ''
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The commands for which the rule should apply.
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'';
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type = with types; listOf (either string (submodule {
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options = {
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command = mkOption {
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type = with types; string;
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description = ''
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A command being either just a path to a binary to allow any arguments,
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the full command with arguments pre-set or with <code>""</code> used as the argument,
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not allowing arguments to the command at all.
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'';
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};
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options = mkOption {
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type = with types; listOf (enum [ "NOPASSWD" "PASSWD" "NOEXEC" "EXEC" "SETENV" "NOSETENV" "LOG_INPUT" "NOLOG_INPUT" "LOG_OUTPUT" "NOLOG_OUTPUT" ]);
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description = ''
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Options for running the command. Refer to the <a href="https://www.sudo.ws/man/1.7.10/sudoers.man.html">sudo manual</a>.
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'';
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default = [];
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};
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};
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}));
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};
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};
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});
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};
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security.sudo.extraConfig = mkOption {
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type = types.lines;
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default = "";
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@ -61,10 +168,16 @@ in
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config = mkIf cfg.enable {
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security.sudo.extraRules = [
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{ groups = [ "wheel" ];
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commands = [ { command = "ALL"; options = (if cfg.wheelNeedsPassword then [ "SETENV" ] else [ "NOPASSWD" "SETENV" ]); } ];
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}
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];
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security.sudo.configFile =
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''
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# Don't edit this file. Set the NixOS options ‘security.sudo.configFile’
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# or ‘security.sudo.extraConfig’ instead.
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# or ‘security.sudo.extraRules’ instead.
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# Keep SSH_AUTH_SOCK so that pam_ssh_agent_auth.so can do its magic.
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Defaults env_keep+=SSH_AUTH_SOCK
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@ -72,8 +185,18 @@ in
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# "root" is allowed to do anything.
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root ALL=(ALL:ALL) SETENV: ALL
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# Users in the "wheel" group can do anything.
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%wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) ${if cfg.wheelNeedsPassword then "" else "NOPASSWD: ALL, "}SETENV: ALL
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# extraRules
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${concatStringsSep "\n" (
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lists.flatten (
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map (
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rule: if (length rule.commands != 0) then [
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(map (user: "${toUserString user} ${rule.host}=(${rule.runAs}) ${toCommandsString rule.commands}") rule.users)
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(map (group: "${toGroupString group} ${rule.host}=(${rule.runAs}) ${toCommandsString rule.commands}") rule.groups)
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] else []
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) cfg.extraRules
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)
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)}
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${cfg.extraConfig}
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'';
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@ -337,6 +337,7 @@ in rec {
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tests.smokeping = callTest tests/smokeping.nix {};
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tests.snapper = callTest tests/snapper.nix {};
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tests.statsd = callTest tests/statsd.nix {};
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tests.sudo = callTest tests/sudo.nix {};
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tests.switchTest = callTest tests/switch-test.nix {};
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tests.taskserver = callTest tests/taskserver.nix {};
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tests.tomcat = callTest tests/tomcat.nix {};
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@ -115,11 +115,6 @@ import ./make-test.nix ({ pkgs, ...} : {
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$machine->succeed("nix-store -qR /run/current-system | grep nixos-");
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};
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# Test sudo
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subtest "sudo", sub {
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$machine->succeed("su - sybil -c 'sudo true'");
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};
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# Test sysctl
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subtest "sysctl", sub {
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$machine->waitForUnit("systemd-sysctl.service");
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93
nixos/tests/sudo.nix
Normal file
93
nixos/tests/sudo.nix
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
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# Some tests to ensure sudo is working properly.
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let
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password = "helloworld";
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in
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import ./make-test.nix ({ pkgs, ...} : {
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name = "sudo";
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meta = with pkgs.stdenv.lib.maintainers; {
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maintainers = [ lschuermann ];
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};
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machine =
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{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
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with lib;
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{
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users.extraGroups = { foobar = {}; barfoo = {}; baz = { gid = 1337; }; };
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users.users = {
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test0 = { isNormalUser = true; extraGroups = [ "wheel" ]; };
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test1 = { isNormalUser = true; password = password; };
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test2 = { isNormalUser = true; extraGroups = [ "foobar" ]; password = password; };
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test3 = { isNormalUser = true; extraGroups = [ "barfoo" ]; };
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test4 = { isNormalUser = true; extraGroups = [ "baz" ]; };
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test5 = { isNormalUser = true; };
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};
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security.sudo = {
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enable = true;
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wheelNeedsPassword = false;
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extraRules = [
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# SUDOERS SYNTAX CHECK (Test whether the module produces a valid output;
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# errors being detected by the visudo checks.
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# These should not create any entries
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{ users = [ "notest1" ]; commands = [ ]; }
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{ commands = [ { command = "ALL"; options = [ ]; } ]; }
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# Test defining commands with the options syntax, though not setting any options
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{ users = [ "notest2" ]; commands = [ { command = "ALL"; options = [ ]; } ]; }
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# CONFIGURATION FOR TEST CASES
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{ users = [ "test1" ]; groups = [ "foobar" ]; commands = [ "ALL" ]; }
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{ groups = [ "barfoo" 1337 ]; commands = [ { command = "ALL"; options = [ "NOPASSWD" "NOSETENV" ]; } ]; }
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{ users = [ "test5" ]; commands = [ { command = "ALL"; options = [ "NOPASSWD" "SETENV" ]; } ]; runAs = "test1:barfoo"; }
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];
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};
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};
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testScript =
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''
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subtest "users in wheel group should have passwordless sudo", sub {
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$machine->succeed("su - test0 -c \"sudo -u root true\"");
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};
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subtest "test1 user should have sudo with password", sub {
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$machine->succeed("su - test1 -c \"echo ${password} | sudo -S -u root true\"");
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};
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subtest "test1 user should not be able to use sudo without password", sub {
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$machine->fail("su - test1 -c \"sudo -n -u root true\"");
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};
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subtest "users in group 'foobar' should be able to use sudo with password", sub {
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$machine->succeed("sudo -u test2 echo ${password} | sudo -S -u root true");
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};
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subtest "users in group 'barfoo' should be able to use sudo without password", sub {
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$machine->succeed("sudo -u test3 sudo -n -u root true");
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};
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subtest "users in group 'baz' (GID 1337) should be able to use sudo without password", sub {
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$machine->succeed("sudo -u test4 sudo -n -u root echo true");
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};
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subtest "test5 user should be able to run commands under test1", sub {
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$machine->succeed("sudo -u test5 sudo -n -u test1 true");
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};
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subtest "test5 user should not be able to run commands under root", sub {
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$machine->fail("sudo -u test5 sudo -n -u root true");
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};
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subtest "test5 user should be able to keep his environment", sub {
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$machine->succeed("sudo -u test5 sudo -n -E -u test1 true");
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};
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subtest "users in group 'barfoo' should not be able to keep their environment", sub {
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$machine->fail("sudo -u test3 sudo -n -E -u root true");
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};
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'';
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})
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